A radioactive substance decays in such a way that the amount of mass remaining after t days is given by the function m(t)=12e−0.017t where m(t) is measured in kilograms. (a) Find the mass at time t=0. 12 Correct: Your answer is correct. kg (b) How much of the mass remains after 50 days? (Round your answer to one decimal place.) 1.7 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. kg
Q. A radioactive substance decays in such a way that the amount of mass remaining after t days is given by the function m(t)=12e−0.017t where m(t) is measured in kilograms. (a) Find the mass at time t=0. 12 Correct: Your answer is correct. kg (b) How much of the mass remains after 50 days? (Round your answer to one decimal place.) 1.7 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. kg
Substitute t=0: To find the mass at time t=0, we need to substitute t=0 into the decay function m(t)=12e−0.017t.Calculation: m(0)=12e−0.017×0=12e0=12×1=12
Find mass at t=0: Now, to find the mass remaining after 50 days, we substitute t=50 into the decay function.Calculation: m(50)=12e(−0.017×50)
Substitute t=50: We need to calculate the exponent first: −0.017×50=−0.85
Find mass at t=50: Now we calculate e(−0.85) using a calculator or a computational tool.Calculation: e(−0.85)≈0.4265 (rounded to four decimal places for intermediate calculation)
Calculate exponent: Next, we multiply the result by 12 to find the mass remaining after 50 days.Calculation: 12×0.4265≈5.118 (rounded to three decimal places)
Calculate e−0.85: Finally, we round the answer to one decimal place as the problem asks.Calculation: 5.118 rounded to one decimal place is 5.1