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Hashtag University is conducting a study to see how much time freshmen spend using social media. The university asked a random sample of 150150 freshmen how much time they spend on social media apps per day. Hashtag University calculated a 99%99\% confidence interval of for the mean number of hours freshmen spend on social media apps per day.\newlineIs the following conclusion valid?\newlineThere is a 99%99\% chance that the mean number of hours freshman at Hashtag University spend on social media apps daily is in the interval .\newlineChoices:\newline(A)yes\newline(B)no\newline

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Q. Hashtag University is conducting a study to see how much time freshmen spend using social media. The university asked a random sample of 150150 freshmen how much time they spend on social media apps per day. Hashtag University calculated a 99%99\% confidence interval of for the mean number of hours freshmen spend on social media apps per day.\newlineIs the following conclusion valid?\newlineThere is a 99%99\% chance that the mean number of hours freshman at Hashtag University spend on social media apps daily is in the interval .\newlineChoices:\newline(A)yes\newline(B)no\newline
  1. Confidence Interval Definition: A confidence interval gives us a range in which we expect the true mean to fall, given a certain level of confidence. It does not mean there is a 99%99\% chance that the mean number of hours is within the interval.
  2. Correct Interpretation: The correct interpretation of a 99%99\% confidence interval is that we are 99%99\% confident that the interval contains the true mean. It's not about the probability of the mean being in the interval on any given day.
  3. Misunderstanding of Interval: The conclusion that there is a 99%99\% chance that the mean number of hours is in the interval is a common misunderstanding of confidence intervals. The interval itself is fixed once calculated; it either contains the true mean or it doesn't.
  4. Validity of Statement: Therefore, the statement is not valid because it misinterprets the meaning of a confidence interval.

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