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Find 
lim_(x rarr-3)(4x^(2)+12 x)/(x^(2)+4x+3).
Choose 1 answer:
(A) -3
(B) -12
(c) 6
(D) The limit doesn't exist

Find limx34x2+12xx2+4x+3 \lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{4 x^{2}+12 x}{x^{2}+4 x+3} .\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 3-3\newline(B) 12-12\newline(C) 66\newline(D) The limit doesn't exist

Full solution

Q. Find limx34x2+12xx2+4x+3 \lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{4 x^{2}+12 x}{x^{2}+4 x+3} .\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 3-3\newline(B) 12-12\newline(C) 66\newline(D) The limit doesn't exist
  1. Write Function: First, let's write down the function whose limit we need to find as xx approaches 3-3: limx34x2+12xx2+4x+3\lim_{x \to -3}\frac{4x^2 + 12x}{x^2 + 4x + 3}.
  2. Substitute x=3x = -3: Next, we should try to directly substitute x=3x = -3 into the function to see if we can evaluate the limit: 4(3)2+12(3)(3)2+4(3)+3\frac{4(-3)^2 + 12(-3)}{(-3)^2 + 4(-3) + 3}.
  3. Perform Substitution and Simplify: Now, let's perform the substitution and simplify: (4(9)+12(3))/(912+3)(4(9) + 12(-3)) / (9 - 12 + 3).
  4. Factor Numerator and Denominator: Simplifying the numerator and denominator gives us:\newline(3636)/(0)(36 - 36) / (0).\newlineHere we notice that the numerator is 00, but so is the denominator, which means we have an indeterminate form 0/00/0. This means we cannot directly evaluate the limit by substitution.
  5. Cancel Common Factor: Since we have an indeterminate form, we should try to factor the numerator and the denominator to see if any common factors can be canceled out:\newlineNumerator: 4x2+12x4x^2 + 12x can be factored as 4x(x+3)4x(x + 3).\newlineDenominator: x2+4x+3x^2 + 4x + 3 can be factored as (x+1)(x+3)(x + 1)(x + 3).
  6. Evaluate Simplified Function: Now, we can cancel the common factor (x+3)(x + 3) from the numerator and denominator: 4x(x+3)(x+1)(x+3)\frac{4x(x + 3)}{(x + 1)(x + 3)} becomes 4xx+1\frac{4x}{x + 1} after canceling (x+3)(x + 3).
  7. Substitute x=3x = -3: We can now try to evaluate the limit of the simplified function as xx approaches 3-3:limx3(4xx+1).\lim_{x \to -3}\left(\frac{4x}{x + 1}\right).
  8. Simplify Result: Substitute x=3x = -3 into the simplified function: 4(3)((3)+1)=12(2)\frac{4(-3)}{((-3) + 1)} = \frac{-12}{(-2)}.
  9. Simplify Result: Substitute x=3x = -3 into the simplified function: 4(3)((3)+1)=12(2)\frac{4(-3)}{((-3) + 1)} = \frac{-12}{(-2)}.Simplify the result to find the limit: 12(2)=6\frac{-12}{(-2)} = 6.

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