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Write the equation of the parabola that passes through the points (1,0)(1,0), (3,0)(3,0), and (5,40)(5,40). Write your answer in the form y=a(xp)(xq)y = a(x - p)(x - q), where aa, pp, and qq are integers, decimals, or simplified fractions.

Full solution

Q. Write the equation of the parabola that passes through the points (1,0)(1,0), (3,0)(3,0), and (5,40)(5,40). Write your answer in the form y=a(xp)(xq)y = a(x - p)(x - q), where aa, pp, and qq are integers, decimals, or simplified fractions.
  1. Identify x-intercepts: Identify the x-intercepts from the given points.\newlineThe x-intercepts are the x-values of the points where the y-values are zero.\newlinex-intercepts: 11, 33
  2. Write equation in form: Use the xx-intercepts to write the equation in the form y=a(xp)(xq)y = a(x - p)(x - q).
    p=1p = 1
    q=3q = 3
    y=a(x1)(x3)y = a(x - 1)(x - 3)
  3. Find value of 'a': Use the third point (5,40)(5,40) to find the value of 'a'.\newlineSubstitute x=5x = 5 and y=40y = 40 into the equation y=a(x1)(x3)y = a(x - 1)(x - 3).\newline40=a(51)(53)40 = a(5 - 1)(5 - 3)\newline40=a(4)(2)40 = a(4)(2)\newline40=8a40 = 8a
  4. Solve for 'a': Solve for 'a'.\newline40=8a40 = 8a\newline408=a\frac{40}{8} = a\newlinea=5a = 5
  5. Write final equation: Write the final equation of the parabola using the value of aa and the xx-intercepts.\newlinea=5a = 5\newlinep=1p = 1\newlineq=3q = 3\newliney=a(xp)(xq)y = a(x - p)(x - q)\newliney=5(x1)(x3)y = 5(x - 1)(x - 3)

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