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Solve for xx.\newlinex2=1x^2 = 1\newline\newlineWrite your answer in simplified, rationalized form.\newlinex=x = ______ or x=x = ______\newline

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Q. Solve for xx.\newlinex2=1x^2 = 1\newline\newlineWrite your answer in simplified, rationalized form.\newlinex=x = ______ or x=x = ______\newline
  1. Finding values of `x:` To solve the equation `x^2 = 1,` we need to find the values of `x` that when squared give us `1`. We can do this by taking the square root of both sides of the equation.
  2. Taking the square root: Taking the square root of both sides of the equation `x^2 = 1` gives us √(x^2) `=` √1.
  3. Considering positive and negative roots: The square root of `x^2` is `x,` and the square root of `1` is `1`. However, we must consider both the positive and negative square roots of `1,` since `(-1)^2` also equals `1`. Therefore, we have `x = 1` and `x =` -1.
  4. Checking the first solution: We now have two possible solutions for `x: x = 1` or `x = -1`. We should check both solutions to ensure they satisfy the original equation.
  5. Checking the second solution: Checking the first solution, `x = 1:` If we substitute `x` with `1` in the original equation, we get `(1)^2 = 1,` which simplifies to `1 = 1`. This is true, so `x = 1` is a valid solution.
  6. Valid solutions: Checking the second solution, `x = -1:` If we substitute `x` with `-1` in the original equation, we get `(-1)^2 = 1,` which simplifies to `1 = 1`. This is true, so `x = -1` is also a valid solution.
  7. Both solutions, `x = 1` and `x = -1,` satisfy the original equation `x^2 = 1`. Therefore, the final answer is `x = 1` or `x =` -1.

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