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Write an equation for an ellipse centered at the origin, which has foci at 
(0,+-6) and vertices at 
(0,+-sqrt37).

Write an equation for an ellipse centered at the origin, which has foci at (0,±6) (0, \pm 6) and vertices at (0,±37) (0, \pm \sqrt{37}) .

Full solution

Q. Write an equation for an ellipse centered at the origin, which has foci at (0,±6) (0, \pm 6) and vertices at (0,±37) (0, \pm \sqrt{37}) .
  1. Given Foci and Vertices: We are given the foci at (0,±6)(0, \pm 6) and vertices at (0,±37)(0, \pm\sqrt{37}). Since the foci and vertices are on the y-axis, this indicates a vertical orientation for the ellipse.
  2. Calculate cc: The distance from the center to a focus is denoted by cc, and the distance from the center to a vertex is denoted by aa. We can find the value of cc using the coordinates of the foci.\newlinec=6c = 6
  3. Calculate aa: We can find the value of aa using the coordinates of the vertices.a=37a = \sqrt{37}
  4. Standard Form Equation: For an ellipse centered at the origin with a vertical orientation, the standard form of the equation is:\newline(x2b2)+(y2a2)=1(\frac{x^2}{b^2}) + (\frac{y^2}{a^2}) = 1\newlineWe have the value of aa, but we need to find the value of bb.
  5. Relationship between aa, bb, and cc: The relationship between aa, bb, and cc for an ellipse is given by the equation:\newlinec2=a2b2c^2 = a^2 - b^2\newlineWe can use this to solve for b2b^2.\newlineb2=a2c2b^2 = a^2 - c^2
  6. Find b2b^2: Substitute the known values of aa and cc into the equation to find b2b^2.
    b2=(37)262b^2 = (\sqrt{37})^2 - 6^2
    b2=3736b^2 = 37 - 36
    b2=1b^2 = 1
  7. Write Standard Form Equation: Now that we have the values of aa and bb, we can write the standard form equation of the ellipse.\newlineThe equation is:\newlinex2b2+y2a2=1\frac{x^2}{b^2} + \frac{y^2}{a^2} = 1\newlineSubstitute b2=1b^2 = 1 and a2=37a^2 = 37 into the equation:\newlinex21+y237=1\frac{x^2}{1} + \frac{y^2}{37} = 1
  8. Simplify Equation: Simplify the equation to get the final standard form: x2+y237=1x^2 + \frac{y^2}{37} = 1

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