Bytelearn - cat image with glassesAI tutor

Welcome to Bytelearn!

Let’s check out your problem:

Which recursive formula can be used to define this sequence for n>1n > 1?\newline15,22,29,36,43,50,15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, \ldots\newlineChoices:\newline(A)a=a+a+7a = a + a + 7\newline(B)a=a+a7a = a + a - 7\newline(C)a=2215aa = \frac{22}{15}a\newline(D)a=a+7a = a + 7

Full solution

Q. Which recursive formula can be used to define this sequence for n>1n > 1?\newline15,22,29,36,43,50,15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, \ldots\newlineChoices:\newline(A)a=a+a+7a = a + a + 7\newline(B)a=a+a7a = a + a - 7\newline(C)a=2215aa = \frac{22}{15}a\newline(D)a=a+7a = a + 7
  1. Analyze Sequence: Analyze the sequence to determine if it is arithmetic or geometric.\newlineThe sequence given is 15,22,29,36,43,50,15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, \ldots\newlineTo determine if it is arithmetic or geometric, we look at the differences or ratios between terms.
  2. Calculate Differences: Calculate the difference between consecutive terms to see if it is constant, which would indicate an arithmetic sequence.\newlineThe difference between the first two terms is 2215=722 - 15 = 7.\newlineThe difference between the second and third terms is 2922=729 - 22 = 7.\newlineSince the difference is constant, we can conclude that the sequence is arithmetic with a common difference of 77.
  3. Formulate Recursive Formula: Formulate the recursive formula for an arithmetic sequence. For an arithmetic sequence, the recursive formula is generally an=an1+da_n = a_{n-1} + d, where dd is the common difference. Since we have determined that the common difference is 77, the recursive formula becomes an=an1+7a_n = a_{n-1} + 7.
  4. Match with Choices: Match the recursive formula with the given choices.\newlineThe correct recursive formula is an=an1+7a_n = a_{n-1} + 7.\newlineLooking at the choices provided:\newline(A) a=a+a+7a = a + a + 7 (Incorrect, does not make sense mathematically)\newline(B) a=a+a7a = a + a - 7 (Incorrect, does not make sense mathematically)\newline(C) a=2215aa = \frac{22}{15}a (Incorrect, implies a geometric sequence)\newline(D) a=a+7a = a + 7 (Incorrect notation, but the right side of the equation matches our formula)\newlineThe correct choice is (D), but the notation should be an=an1+7a_n = a_{n-1} + 7.

More problems from Write a formula for a recursive sequence