Q. Which diagram is a net for this prism?What is the surface area of the triangular prism?
Identify shapes in net: Identify the shapes in the net of the triangular prism: two triangles and three rectangles.
Calculate triangle area: Calculate the area of one triangle. If the base is b and the height is h, the area is 21×b×h.
Calculate total triangle area: Assume the base b is 5 units and the height h is 4 units. So, the area of one triangle is (1/2)×5×4=10 square units.
Calculate rectangle areas: Since there are two congruent triangles, multiply the area of one triangle by 2. Total area of triangles is 10×2=20 square units.
Calculate total rectangle area: Calculate the area of the three rectangles. If the length is l and the width is w, the area is l×w.
Calculate surface area: Assume the dimensions of the rectangles are: length l1=5 units, width w1=3 units; length l2=4 units, width w2=3 units; length l3=5 units, width w3=3 units.
Calculate surface area: Assume the dimensions of the rectangles are: length l1=5 units, width w1=3 units; length l2=4 units, width w2=3 units; length l3=5 units, width w3=3 units.Calculate the area of each rectangle: Area1=l1×w1=5×3=15 square units; Area2=l2×w2=4×3=12 square units; Area3=l3×w3=5×3=15 square units.
Calculate surface area: Assume the dimensions of the rectangles are: length l1=5 units, width w1=3 units; length l2=4 units, width w2=3 units; length l3=5 units, width w3=3 units.Calculate the area of each rectangle: Area1=l1×w1=5×3=15 square units; Area2=l2×w2=4×3=12 square units; Area3=l3×w3=5×3=15 square units.Add the areas of the rectangles: 15+12+15=42 square units.
Calculate surface area: Assume the dimensions of the rectangles are: length l1=5 units, width w1=3 units; length l2=4 units, width w2=3 units; length l3=5 units, width w3=3 units.Calculate the area of each rectangle: Area1=l1×w1=5×3=15 square units; Area2=l2×w2=4×3=12 square units; Area3=l3×w3=5×3=15 square units.Add the areas of the rectangles: 15+12+15=42 square units.Add the total area of the triangles and rectangles to find the surface area of the prism: w1=30 square units.
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