Q. Use the initial term and the recursive formula to find an explicit formula for the sequence a. Write your answer in simplest form. a=57a=a+8a= ______
Identify terms and formula: Identify the initial term and the recursive formula.The initial term is given as a=57. This is the first term of the sequence.The recursive formula is given as a=a+8, which means each term is 8 more than the previous term.
Recognize sequence pattern: Recognize the pattern of the sequence.Since the sequence starts at 57 and each term increases by 8, this is an arithmetic sequence.The common difference (the amount added to each term to get to the next term) is 8.
Write explicit formula: Write the explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence.The explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence is an=a1+(n−1)d, where an is the nth term, a1 is the first term, n is the term number, and d is the common difference.
Substitute values: Substitute the given values into the explicit formula.We know that a1=57 (the first term) and d=8 (the common difference).So the explicit formula becomes an=57+(n−1)×8.
Simplify formula: Simplify the explicit formula.an=57+8n−8an=57+8n−8 simplifies to an=49+8n.
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