Bytelearn - cat image with glassesAI tutor

Welcome to Bytelearn!

Let’s check out your problem:

Use the explicit formula to find a recursive formula for the sequence aa. Write your answer in simplest form.\newlineThe recursive formula should depend on aa.\newlinea=5n+18a = -5n + 18\newlinea=a = ______

Full solution

Q. Use the explicit formula to find a recursive formula for the sequence aa. Write your answer in simplest form.\newlineThe recursive formula should depend on aa.\newlinea=5n+18a = -5n + 18\newlinea=a = ______
  1. Identify Type: Identify if the given sequence is geometric or arithmetic. The explicit formula a=5n+18a = -5n + 18 does not involve any exponent terms, which indicates that the sequence is arithmetic.
  2. Find First Term: Find the first term of the sequence using the explicit formula.\newlineTo find the first term, substitute n=1n = 1 into the explicit formula:\newlinea1=5(1)+18a_1 = -5(1) + 18\newline=5+18= -5 + 18\newline=13= 13
  3. Find Second Term: Find the second term of the sequence using the explicit formula.\newlineTo find the second term, substitute n=2n = 2 into the explicit formula:\newlinea2=5(2)+18a_2 = -5(2) + 18\newline=10+18= -10 + 18\newline=8= 8
  4. Find Common Difference: Find the common difference in the arithmetic sequence.\newlineThe common difference dd can be found by subtracting the first term from the second term:\newlined=a2a1d = a_2 - a_1\newline=813= 8 - 13\newline=5= -5
  5. Write Recursive Formula: Write the recursive formula by plugging in the value of the common difference.\newlineThe recursive formula for an arithmetic sequence is an=an1+da_n = a_{n - 1} + d. Substitute 5-5 for dd in the formula:\newlinean=an15a_n = a_{n - 1} - 5

More problems from Convert an explicit formula to a recursive formula