Q. Untuk meperoleh jenis baru, dilakukan penyilangan terhadap 10 jenis padi yang berlainan satu sama lain. Banyak cara yang mungkin sebanyak......cara
Understand Combination Problem: To determine the number of different ways 10 distinct rice varieties can be crossed with each other, we need to understand that each variety can be crossed with every other variety. This is a combination problem where order does not matter, and we are choosing 2 out of 10. The formula for combinations is C(n,k)=k!(n−k)!n!, where n is the total number of items, and k is the number of items to choose. Here, n=10 and k=2.
Calculate Factorial of n: First, we calculate the factorial of n, which is 10! (10 factorial). 10!=10×9×8×7×6×5×4×3×2×1.
Calculate Factorial of k: Next, we calculate the factorial of k, which is 2! (2 factorial). 2!=2×1.
Calculate Factorial of (n−k): We also need to calculate the factorial of (n−k), which is (10−2)! or 8!. 8!=8×7×6×5×4×3×2×1.
Apply Combination Formula: Now we can plug these values into the combination formula: C(10,2)=(2!(10−2)!)10!=(2!×8!)10!.
Simplify Factorials: We simplify the factorials by canceling out the common terms in 10! and 8!. This leaves us with 2×110×9.
Perform Division: Now we perform the division: (2×1)(10×9)=290=45.
Final Result: Therefore, there are 45 different ways to cross 10 distinct rice varieties with each other.
More problems from Find the sum of an arithmetic series