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The Harrison Company’s bonds currently sell for $1,275\$1,275. They pay a $120\$120 annual coupon, have a 2020-year maturity, and a par value of $1,000\$1,000, but they can be called in 55 years at $1,120\$1,120. If the yield curve remained flat, which rate would investors expect to earn? Group of answer choices

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Q. The Harrison Company’s bonds currently sell for $1,275\$1,275. They pay a $120\$120 annual coupon, have a 2020-year maturity, and a par value of $1,000\$1,000, but they can be called in 55 years at $1,120\$1,120. If the yield curve remained flat, which rate would investors expect to earn? Group of answer choices
  1. Calculate Annual Income: To find the expected rate of return, also known as the yield to call (YTC), we need to consider the annual coupon payments, the call price, the current bond price, and the time until the call date.
  2. Calculate Total Gain: First, let's calculate the annual interest income the investor would receive from the coupon payments.\newlineAnnual coupon payment = $120\$120
  3. Determine Total Cost: Next, we need to calculate the total amount the investor will gain if the bonds are called in 55 years. This includes the call price plus the total coupon payments until the call date.\newlineTotal gain from call = Call price + (Annual coupon payment ×\times Number of years until call)\newlineTotal gain from call = $1,120+($120×5)\$1,120 + (\$120 \times 5)\newlineTotal gain from call = $1,120+$600\$1,120 + \$600\newlineTotal gain from call = $1,720\$1,720
  4. Calculate Net Profit: Now, we need to determine the total cost of purchasing the bond at the current price.\newlineTotal cost = Current bond price = $1,275\$1,275
  5. Find Yield to Call: The net profit if the bond is called in 55 years is the total gain from the call minus the total cost.\newlineNet profit = Total gain from call - Total cost\newlineNet profit = $1,720$1,275\$1,720 - \$1,275\newlineNet profit = $445\$445
  6. Express as Percentage: To find the yield to call, we divide the net profit by the total cost and then divide by the number of years until the call to annualize it.\newlineYield to call (annualized) = (Net profit/Total cost)/Number of years until call(\text{Net profit} / \text{Total cost}) / \text{Number of years until call}\newlineYield to call (annualized) = ($(445)/$(1,275))/5(\$(445) / \$(1,275)) / 5\newlineYield to call (annualized) = 00.3490196078434901960784 / 55\newlineYield to call (annualized) = 00.0698039215706980392157
  7. Express as Percentage: To find the yield to call, we divide the net profit by the total cost and then divide by the number of years until the call to annualize it.\newlineYield to call (annualized) = (Net profit/Total cost)/Number of years until call(\text{Net profit} / \text{Total cost}) / \text{Number of years until call}\newlineYield to call (annualized) = ($(445)/$(1,275))/5(\$(445) / \$(1,275)) / 5\newlineYield to call (annualized) = 00.3490196078434901960784 / 55\newlineYield to call (annualized) = 00.0698039215706980392157Finally, to express the yield to call as a percentage, we multiply by 100100.\newlineYield to call (percentage) = \text{Yield to call (annualized)} \times 100100\newlineYield to call (percentage) = 00.0698039215706980392157 \times 100100\newlineYield to call (percentage) = 66.980392157980392157\%

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