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The graph of 
f(x)=(4)/(x^(2)-2x-3) is shown. For which values of 
x is 
f(x) decreasing?

The graph of f(x)=4x22x3 f(x)=\frac{4}{x^{2}-2 x-3} is shown. For which values of x x is f(x) f(x) decreasing?

Full solution

Q. The graph of f(x)=4x22x3 f(x)=\frac{4}{x^{2}-2 x-3} is shown. For which values of x x is f(x) f(x) decreasing?
  1. Analyze function and domain: Step 11: Analyze the function and its domain.\newlinef(x)=4x22x3f(x) = \frac{4}{x^2 - 2x - 3}\newlineFactorize the denominator.\newlinex22x3=(x3)(x+1)x^2 - 2x - 3 = (x - 3)(x + 1)\newlineThe function is undefined at x=3x = 3 and x=1x = -1.
  2. Determine intervals for behavior: Step 22: Determine the intervals to test for increasing or decreasing behavior. The critical points are x=3x = 3 and x=1x = -1, splitting the real line into three intervals: (,1)(-\infty, -1), (1,3)(-1, 3), and (3,)(3, \infty).
  3. Choose test points for derivative: Step 33: Choose test points from each interval and plug them into the derivative f(x)f'(x).f(x)=[8x8(x22x3)2]f'(x) = -\left[\frac{8x - 8}{(x^2 - 2x - 3)^2}\right]Test points: x=2,0,x = -2, 0, and 44.f(2)=[8(2)8((2)22(2)3)2]=[8(2)8(4+43)2]=[8(2)8(5)2]=[(24)25]f'(-2) = -\left[\frac{8(-2) - 8}{((-2)^2 - 2(-2) - 3)^2}\right] = -\left[\frac{8(-2) - 8}{(4 + 4 - 3)^2}\right] = -\left[\frac{8(-2) - 8}{(5)^2}\right] = -\left[\frac{(-24)}{25}\right]f(0)=[8(0)8(022(0)3)2]=[(8)9]f'(0) = -\left[\frac{8(0) - 8}{(0^2 - 2(0) - 3)^2}\right] = -\left[\frac{(-8)}{9}\right]f(4)=[8(4)8(422(4)3)2]=[(24)49]f'(4) = -\left[\frac{8(4) - 8}{(4^2 - 2(4) - 3)^2}\right] = -\left[\frac{(24)}{49}\right]

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