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Soit l’expression bool\'eenne suivante : E(x,y,z,t)=xt+xzt+xyzt+xyt+xyzt+xyzE(x,y,z,t) = xt + x'z't + xy'zt' + x'y't + x'yzt + xy'z' Aˋ\grave{A} l’aide d’un diagramme de Karnaugh, d\'eterminer une somme r\'eduite de cette expression.

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Q. Soit l’expression bool\'eenne suivante : E(x,y,z,t)=xt+xzt+xyzt+xyt+xyzt+xyzE(x,y,z,t) = xt + x'z't + xy'zt' + x'y't + x'yzt + xy'z' Aˋ\grave{A} l’aide d’un diagramme de Karnaugh, d\'eterminer une somme r\'eduite de cette expression.
  1. Identify Minterms: Identify the minterms from the Boolean expression E(x,y,z,t)=xt+xzt+xyzt+xyt+xyzt+xyzE(x,y,z,t) = xt + x'z't + xy'zt' + x'y't + x'yzt + xy'z'.\newline- Minterms: xtxt (1011)(1011), xztx'z't (0010)(0010), xyztxy'zt' (1100)(1100), xytx'y't (0100)(0100), xyztx'yzt xtxt00, xtxt11 xtxt22.
  2. Construct Karnaugh Map: Construct a 44-variable Karnaugh map and place 11s in the cells corresponding to the minterms.\newline- K-map layout:\newline - Columns (xtx_t): 0000, 0101, 1111, 1010\newline - Rows (yzy_z): 0000, 0101, 1111, 1010\newline- Place 11s: xtx_t22, xtx_t33, xtx_t44, xtx_t55, xtx_t66, xtx_t77.
  3. Group 11s for Simplification: Group the 11s in the Karnaugh map to simplify the expression.\newline- Groups: Group of four covering (1011,1001,1100,1110)(1011, 1001, 1100, 1110), group of two covering (0010,0110)(0010, 0110), and another group of two covering (0100,0110)(0100, 0110).

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