Problem 5−20 Annuities (LO3)A famous quarterback just signed a $15 million contract providing $3 million a year for 5 years. A less famous recelver signed a $14 million 5 -year contract providing $4 million now and $2 million a year for 5 years. The interest rate is 10%.a. What is the PV of the quarterback's contract?Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.Present valuemillionb. What is the PV of the receiver's contract?Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.Present valuemillion
Q. Problem 5−20 Annuities (LO3)A famous quarterback just signed a $15 million contract providing $3 million a year for 5 years. A less famous recelver signed a $14 million 5 -year contract providing $4 million now and $2 million a year for 5 years. The interest rate is 10%.a. What is the PV of the quarterback's contract?Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.Present valuemillionb. What is the PV of the receiver's contract?Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.Present valuemillion
Calculate Present Value: To find the present value of the quarterback's contract, we will use the formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity since the payments are equal and occur at regular intervals. The formula is PV=PMT×[r1−(1+r)−n], where PMT is the annual payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.
Quarterback's Contract: First, we calculate the present value of the quarterback's contract. The annual payment (PMT) is $3 million, the interest rate (r) is 10% or 0.10, and the number of periods (n) is 5 years.PV=3×(0.101−(1+0.10)−5)
Receiver's Contract: Now, we perform the calculations for the exponent and the division:PV=3×[0.101−(1.10)−5]PV=3×[0.101−0.62092]PV=3×[0.100.37908]PV=3×3.7908
Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:PV=3×3.7908PV=11.3724 million
Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:PV=3×3.7908PV=11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2 million a year for 5 years.The present value of the immediate payment is simply $4 million since it is already in present value terms.
Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:PV=3×3.7908PV=11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2 million a year for 5 years.The present value of the immediate payment is simply $4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2 million.PVannuity=2×[0.101−(1+0.10)−5]
Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:PV=3×3.7908PV=11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2 million a year for 5 years.The present value of the immediate payment is simply $4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2 million.PVannuity=2×[0.101−(1+0.10)−5]Performing the calculations for the annuity part:PVannuity=2×[0.101−(1.10)−5]PVannuity=2×[0.101−0.62092]PV=11.37240PV=11.37241
Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:PV=3×3.7908PV=11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2 million a year for 5 years.The present value of the immediate payment is simply $4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2 million.PVannuity=2×[0.101−(1+0.10)−5]Performing the calculations for the annuity part:PVannuity=2×[0.101−(1.10)−5]PVannuity=2×[0.101−0.62092]PV=11.37240PV=11.37241Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract:PV=11.37241PV=11.37243 million
Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:PV=3×3.7908PV=11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2 million a year for 5 years.The present value of the immediate payment is simply $4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2 million.PVannuity=2×[0.101−(1+0.10)−5]Performing the calculations for the annuity part:PVannuity=2×[0.101−(1.10)−5]PVannuity=2×[0.101−0.62092]PVannuity=2×[0.100.37908]PV=11.37240Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract:PV=11.37240PV=11.37242 millionTo find the total present value of the receiver's contract, we add the present value of the immediate payment to the present value of the annuity:PV=11.37243PV=11.37244 million
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