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Problem 5-20 Annuities (LO3)
A famous quarterback just signed a 
$15 million contract providing 
$3 million a year for 5 years. A less famous recelver signed a 
$14 million 5 -year contract providing 
$4 million now and 
$2 million a year for 5 years. The interest rate is 
10%.
a. What is the PV of the quarterback's contract?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.
Present value
million
b. What is the PV of the receiver's contract?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 2 decimal places.
Present value
million

Problem 5520-20 Annuities (LO33)\newlineA famous quarterback just signed a $15 \$ 15 million contract providing $3 \$ 3 million a year for 55 years. A less famous recelver signed a $14 \$ 14 million 55 -year contract providing $4 \$ 4 million now and $2 \$ 2 million a year for 55 years. The interest rate is 10% 10 \% .\newlinea. What is the PV of the quarterback's contract?\newlineNote: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 22 decimal places.\newlinePresent value\newlinemillion\newlineb. What is the PV of the receiver's contract?\newlineNote: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 22 decimal places.\newlinePresent value\newlinemillion

Full solution

Q. Problem 5520-20 Annuities (LO33)\newlineA famous quarterback just signed a $15 \$ 15 million contract providing $3 \$ 3 million a year for 55 years. A less famous recelver signed a $14 \$ 14 million 55 -year contract providing $4 \$ 4 million now and $2 \$ 2 million a year for 55 years. The interest rate is 10% 10 \% .\newlinea. What is the PV of the quarterback's contract?\newlineNote: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 22 decimal places.\newlinePresent value\newlinemillion\newlineb. What is the PV of the receiver's contract?\newlineNote: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to 22 decimal places.\newlinePresent value\newlinemillion
  1. Calculate Present Value: To find the present value of the quarterback's contract, we will use the formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity since the payments are equal and occur at regular intervals. The formula is PV=PMT×[1(1+r)nr]PV = PMT \times \left[\frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r}\right], where PMTPMT is the annual payment, rr is the interest rate per period, and nn is the number of periods.
  2. Quarterback's Contract: First, we calculate the present value of the quarterback's contract. The annual payment (PMT) is $3\$3 million, the interest rate (r) is 10%10\% or 0.100.10, and the number of periods (n) is 55 years.\newlinePV=3×(1(1+0.10)50.10)PV = 3 \times \left(\frac{1 - (1 + 0.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right)
  3. Receiver's Contract: Now, we perform the calculations for the exponent and the division:\newlinePV=3×[1(1.10)50.10]PV = 3 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]\newlinePV=3×[10.620920.10]PV = 3 \times \left[\frac{1 - 0.62092}{0.10}\right]\newlinePV=3×[0.379080.10]PV = 3 \times \left[\frac{0.37908}{0.10}\right]\newlinePV=3×3.7908PV = 3 \times 3.7908
  4. Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:\newlinePV=3×3.7908PV = 3 \times 3.7908\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.3724 million
  5. Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:\newlinePV=3×3.7908PV = 3 \times 3.7908\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4\$4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2\$2 million a year for 55 years.\newlineThe present value of the immediate payment is simply $4\$4 million since it is already in present value terms.
  6. Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:\newlinePV=3×3.7908PV = 3 \times 3.7908\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4\$4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2\$2 million a year for 55 years.\newlineThe present value of the immediate payment is simply $4\$4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2\$2 million.\newlinePVannuity=2×[1(1+0.10)50.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1 + 0.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]
  7. Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:\newlinePV=3×3.7908PV = 3 \times 3.7908\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4\$4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2\$2 million a year for 55 years.\newlineThe present value of the immediate payment is simply $4\$4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2\$2 million.\newlinePVannuity=2×[1(1+0.10)50.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1 + 0.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]Performing the calculations for the annuity part:\newlinePVannuity=2×[1(1.10)50.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]\newlinePVannuity=2×[10.620920.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - 0.62092}{0.10}\right]\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372400\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372411
  8. Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:\newlinePV=3×3.7908PV = 3 \times 3.7908\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4\$4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2\$2 million a year for 55 years.\newlineThe present value of the immediate payment is simply $4\$4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2\$2 million.\newlinePVannuity=2×[1(1+0.10)50.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1 + 0.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]Performing the calculations for the annuity part:\newlinePVannuity=2×[1(1.10)50.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]\newlinePVannuity=2×[10.620920.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - 0.62092}{0.10}\right]\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372400\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372411Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract:\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372411\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372433 million
  9. Total Present Value: Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the quarterback's contract:\newlinePV=3×3.7908PV = 3 \times 3.7908\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.3724 millionFor the receiver's contract, we need to calculate the present value of the immediate payment of $4\$4 million and the present value of the annuity of $2\$2 million a year for 55 years.\newlineThe present value of the immediate payment is simply $4\$4 million since it is already in present value terms.Next, we calculate the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract using the same formula as before, but with PMT being $2\$2 million.\newlinePVannuity=2×[1(1+0.10)50.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1 + 0.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]Performing the calculations for the annuity part:\newlinePVannuity=2×[1(1.10)50.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - (1.10)^{-5}}{0.10}\right]\newlinePVannuity=2×[10.620920.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{1 - 0.62092}{0.10}\right]\newlinePVannuity=2×[0.379080.10]PV_{\text{annuity}} = 2 \times \left[\frac{0.37908}{0.10}\right]\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372400Multiplying the final values gives us the present value of the annuity part of the receiver's contract:\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372400\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372422 millionTo find the total present value of the receiver's contract, we add the present value of the immediate payment to the present value of the annuity:\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372433\newlinePV=11.3724PV = 11.372444 million

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