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Match the angle to the correct label:
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Math Problems
Grade 8
Find missing angles in triangles
Full solution
Q.
Match the angle to the correct label:
Calculate Sum of Angles:
First angle is
110
°
110°
110°
, so the sum of the other two angles must be
180
°
−
110
°
=
70
°
180° - 110° = 70°
180°
−
110°
=
70°
.
Establish Ratio of Angles:
The ratio of the other two angles is
2
:
5
2:5
2
:
5
, let's call the smaller angle
2
x
2x
2
x
and the larger angle
5
x
5x
5
x
.
Solve for Variable:
Adding the two angles together, we get
2
x
+
5
x
=
7
x
2x + 5x = 7x
2
x
+
5
x
=
7
x
. This sum should equal
70
°
70°
70°
, so
7
x
=
70
°
7x = 70°
7
x
=
70°
.
Find Value of x:
Divide both sides by
7
7
7
to find x:
x
=
70
°
7
=
10
°
x = \frac{70°}{7} = 10°
x
=
7
70°
=
10°
.
Calculate Individual Angles:
Now calculate the individual angles: the smaller angle is
2
x
=
2
×
10
°
=
20
°
2x = 2 \times 10° = 20°
2
x
=
2
×
10°
=
20°
and the larger angle is
5
x
=
5
×
10
°
=
50
°
5x = 5 \times 10° = 50°
5
x
=
5
×
10°
=
50°
.
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,
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3
‾
)
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