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log_(49)7=

log497= \log _{49} 7=

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Q. log497= \log _{49} 7=
  1. Problem: We need to find the value of the logarithm log497\log_{49}7. The base of the logarithm is 4949, and the number we are taking the log of is 77. We are looking for the exponent that we need to raise 4949 to in order to get 77.
  2. Definition of Logarithm: Recall the definition of a logarithm: if ax=ba^x = b, then loga(b)=x\log_a(b) = x. We need to find an exponent xx such that 49x=749^x = 7.
  3. Rewriting the Base: We know that 4949 is a perfect square, specifically 49=7249 = 7^2. Therefore, we can rewrite 49x49^x as (72)x(7^2)^x.
  4. Simplifying the Exponent: Using the property of exponents that (ab)c=a(bc)(a^b)^c = a^{(b*c)}, we can simplify (72)x(7^2)^x to 7(2x)7^{(2*x)}.
  5. Setting up the Equation: We want 72x7^{2x} to equal 77, which is the same as 717^1. Therefore, we need 2x2x to equal 11.
  6. Solving for x: To find x, we divide both sides of the equation 2x=12x = 1 by 22, which gives us x=12x = \frac{1}{2}.
  7. Final Result: Therefore, log497\log_{49}7 is equal to 12\frac{1}{2} because raising 4949 (which is 727^2) to the power of 12\frac{1}{2} gives us 77.