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For the following sequence determine the common difference (if it is an arithmetic sequence) or the common ratio (if it is a geometric sequence).

1,5,9,dots

-4

(1)/(5)
4
5

For the following sequence determine the common difference (if it is an arithmetic sequence) or the common ratio (if it is a geometric sequence).\newline1,5,9, 1,5,9, \ldots \newline4 -4 \newline15 \frac{1}{5} \newline44\newline55

Full solution

Q. For the following sequence determine the common difference (if it is an arithmetic sequence) or the common ratio (if it is a geometric sequence).\newline1,5,9, 1,5,9, \ldots \newline4 -4 \newline15 \frac{1}{5} \newline44\newline55
  1. Identify Sequence Type: To determine if the sequence is arithmetic or geometric, we need to look at the pattern of the numbers. In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms is constant.
  2. Calculate Differences: Let's check the difference between the first two terms: 51=45 - 1 = 4. Now, let's check the difference between the second and third terms: 95=49 - 5 = 4. Since the difference is the same, it is an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of 44.
  3. Determine Correct Option: The options given are 4-4, (1)/(5)(1)/(5), 44, and 55. Since we have determined that the sequence is arithmetic and the common difference is 44, the correct option is 44.

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