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Assuming 
x and 
y are both positive, write the following expression in simplest radical form.

4x^(2)y^(3)sqrt(27x^(2)y^(7))
Answer:

Assuming x x and y y are both positive, write the following expression in simplest radical form.\newline4x2y327x2y7 4 x^{2} y^{3} \sqrt{27 x^{2} y^{7}} \newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Assuming x x and y y are both positive, write the following expression in simplest radical form.\newline4x2y327x2y7 4 x^{2} y^{3} \sqrt{27 x^{2} y^{7}} \newlineAnswer:
  1. Write Expression: Write the given expression and identify the parts that can be simplified.\newlineThe given expression is 4x2y327x2y74x^{2}y^{3}\sqrt{27x^{2}y^{7}}.\newlineWe can simplify the square root part by factoring out perfect squares.
  2. Factor Inside Square Root: Factor the expression inside the square root to identify perfect squares.\newlineThe expression inside the square root is 27x2y727x^{2}y^{7}.\newline2727 is a perfect cube (333^{3}), x2x^{2} is already a perfect square, and y7y^{7} can be written as (y6y)(y^{6}\cdot y), where y6y^{6} is a perfect square.
  3. Take Out Perfect Squares: Take out the perfect squares from under the square root. \newline27x2y7=33×x2×y6×y\sqrt{27x^{2}y^{7}} = \sqrt{3^{3} \times x^{2} \times y^{6} \times y}\newline= 32×3×x2×y6×y\sqrt{3^{2} \times 3 \times x^{2} \times y^{6}} \times \sqrt{y}\newline= 3xy3×3y3xy^{3} \times \sqrt{3y}
  4. Multiply Simplified Square Root: Multiply the simplified square root by the rest of the given expression.\newlineNow we have 4x2y3×3xy3×3y4x^{2}y^{3} \times 3xy^3 \times \sqrt{3y}.\newlineMultiplying the coefficients (numbers in front of the variables) gives us 4×3=124 \times 3 = 12.\newlineMultiplying the variables with the same base, we add the exponents: x2+1=x3x^{2+1} = x^3 and y3+3=y6y^{3+3} = y^6.
  5. Write Final Expression: Write the final simplified expression.\newlineThe final expression is 12x3y63y12x^3y^6 \cdot \sqrt{3y}.

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