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As Jhalil and Joman practice for the SAT, their scores on practice tests rise. Jhalil's current score is 850 , and it is rising by 10 points per week. On the other hand, Joman's current score is 570 and is growing by 50 points per week.
a. When will Joman's score catch up to Jhalil's?
b. If the SAT test is in 12 weeks, who will score highest?

11. As Jhalil and Joman practice for the SAT, their scores on practice tests rise. Jhalil's current score is 850850 , and it is rising by 1010 points per week. On the other hand, Joman's current score is 570570 and is growing by 5050 points per week.\newlinea. When will Joman's score catch up to Jhalil's?\newlineb. If the SAT test is in 1212 weeks, who will score highest?

Full solution

Q. 11. As Jhalil and Joman practice for the SAT, their scores on practice tests rise. Jhalil's current score is 850850 , and it is rising by 1010 points per week. On the other hand, Joman's current score is 570570 and is growing by 5050 points per week.\newlinea. When will Joman's score catch up to Jhalil's?\newlineb. If the SAT test is in 1212 weeks, who will score highest?
  1. Set Equations: Let's denote Jhalil's score as JhJh and Joman's score as JoJo. We can write two equations based on the information given:\newlineJh=850+10tJh = 850 + 10t\newlineJo=570+50tJo = 570 + 50t\newlinewhere tt is the number of weeks.\newlineWe want to find out when JoJo will be equal to JhJh.
  2. Solve for t: To find when Joman's score will catch up to Jhalil's, we set the two equations equal to each other:\newline850+10t=570+50t850 + 10t = 570 + 50t\newlineNow we solve for tt.
  3. Calculate Scores: Subtract 10t10t from both sides of the equation:\newline850=570+40t850 = 570 + 40t\newlineNow subtract 570570 from both sides:\newline280=40t280 = 40t
  4. Compare Scores: Divide both sides by 4040 to solve for tt: \newlinet=28040t = \frac{280}{40}\newlinet=7t = 7\newlineSo, Joman will catch up to Jhalil in 77 weeks.
  5. Compare Scores: Divide both sides by 4040 to solve for tt:t=28040t = \frac{280}{40}t=7t = 7So, Joman will catch up to Jhalil in 77 weeks.Now let's calculate the scores after 1212 weeks to see who will have the higher score.\newlineFor Jhalil:Jh=850+10×12Jh = 850 + 10 \times 12Jh=850+120Jh = 850 + 120Jh=970Jh = 970
  6. Compare Scores: Divide both sides by 4040 to solve for tt:t=28040t = \frac{280}{40}t=7t = 7So, Joman will catch up to Jhalil in 77 weeks.Now let's calculate the scores after 1212 weeks to see who will have the higher score.\newlineFor Jhalil:Jh=850+10×12Jh = 850 + 10 \times 12Jh=850+120Jh = 850 + 120Jh=970Jh = 970For Joman:Jo=570+50×12Jo = 570 + 50 \times 12Jo=570+600Jo = 570 + 600Jo=1170Jo = 1170
  7. Compare Scores: Divide both sides by 4040 to solve for tt:t=28040t = \frac{280}{40}t=7t = 7So, Joman will catch up to Jhalil in 77 weeks.Now let's calculate the scores after 1212 weeks to see who will have the higher score.\newlineFor Jhalil:Jh=850+10×12Jh = 850 + 10 \times 12Jh=850+120Jh = 850 + 120Jh=970Jh = 970For Joman:Jo=570+50×12Jo = 570 + 50 \times 12Jo=570+600Jo = 570 + 600Jo=1170Jo = 1170Comparing the scores after 1212 weeks, Joman will have a higher score than Jhalil.

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