A rectangle is shown on the coordinate grid with vertices (−4,0),(0,0),(0,2), and (−4,2). A solid is formed by rotating the rectangle about the x-axis.Select all true statements about the revolved solid.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 4 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 4 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 2 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 4 units.
Q. A rectangle is shown on the coordinate grid with vertices (−4,0),(0,0),(0,2), and (−4,2). A solid is formed by rotating the rectangle about the x-axis.Select all true statements about the revolved solid.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 4 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 4 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 2 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 4 units.
Identify Dimensions: Identify the dimensions of the rectangle based on the given vertices.The vertices of the rectangle are (−4,0), (0,0), (0,2), and (−4,2). The length of the rectangle can be found by the distance between (−4,0) and (0,0), which is 4 units. The height of the rectangle can be found by the distance between (0,0) and (0,2), which is 2 units.
Characteristics of Solid: Determine the characteristics of the revolved solid.When the rectangle is rotated about the x-axis, the height of the rectangle becomes the diameter of the base of the cylinder, and the length of the rectangle becomes the height of the cylinder.
Analysis: Base Radius: Analyze the first statement: "The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 2 units."Since the height of the rectangle is 2 units, and this becomes the diameter of the base of the cylinder upon rotation, the radius of the base is half of the diameter, which is 1 unit. Therefore, this statement is false.
Analysis: Base Radius: Analyze the second statement: "The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 4 units."This statement is false because the radius of the base of the cylinder is half of the height of the rectangle, which is 1 unit, not 4 units.
Analysis: Height: Analyze the third statement: "The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 2 units."This statement is false because the height of the cylinder is the length of the rectangle, which is 4 units, not 2 units.
Analysis: Height: Analyze the fourth statement: "The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 4 units."This statement is true because the height of the cylinder is the length of the rectangle, which is 4 units.
Analysis: Cylinder vs Prism: Analyze the fifth statement: "The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 2 units."This statement is false because the revolved solid is not a rectangular prism; it is a cylinder.
Analysis: Cylinder vs Prism: Analyze the sixth statement: "The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 4 units."This statement is also false because the revolved solid is not a rectangular prism; it is a cylinder.
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