A rectangle is shown on the coordinate grid with vertices (−3,0),(−1,0),(−3,3), and (−1,3). A solid is formed by rotating the rectangle about the line x=−1.Select all true statements about the revolved solid.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 1 unit.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 3 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 2 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 4 units.37241931,42870
Q. A rectangle is shown on the coordinate grid with vertices (−3,0),(−1,0),(−3,3), and (−1,3). A solid is formed by rotating the rectangle about the line x=−1.Select all true statements about the revolved solid.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 1 unit.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 2 units.The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 3 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 2 units.The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 4 units.37241931,42870
Identify Dimensions: Identify the dimensions of the rectangle. The rectangle has vertices at (−3,0), (−1,0), (−3,3), and (−1,3). The length of the rectangle (height of the solid) can be found by subtracting the y-coordinates of the horizontal vertices: 3−0=3 units. The width of the rectangle (radius of the base of the solid) can be found by subtracting the x-coordinates of the vertical vertices: −1−(−3)=2 units.
Determine Radius: Determine the radius of the base of the solid.Since the rectangle is rotated about the line x=−1, the distance from this line to the edge of the rectangle is the radius of the base of the cylinder. The closest x-coordinate of the rectangle to the line x=−1 is at x=−3, which is 2 units away. Therefore, the radius of the base of the cylinder is 2 units.
Determine Height: Determine the height of the solid.The height of the solid is the same as the length of the rectangle, which we have already determined to be 3 units.
Identify Shape: Identify the shape of the solid. The solid formed by rotating a rectangle around a line parallel to one of its sides is a cylinder.
Select True Statements: Select all true statements about the revolved solid.Based on the calculations:- The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 2 units (True).- The revolved solid is a cylinder with a base radius of 1 unit (False).- The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 2 units (False).- The revolved solid is a cylinder with a height of 3 units (True).- The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 2 units (False, it is not a prism).- The revolved solid is a rectangular prism with a base length of 4 units (False, it is not a prism).
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