6. Ребро куба АВСDА1В1С1D1 равно 4см. Через диагональ основания BD под углом 45∘ к плоскости основания проведена плоскость BDK, пересекающая боковое ребро в точке К. Найдите площадь треугольника BDK.
Q. 6. Ребро куба АВСDА1В1С1D1 равно 4см. Через диагональ основания BD под углом 45∘ к плоскости основания проведена плоскость BDK, пересекающая боковое ребро в точке К. Найдите площадь треугольника BDK.
Find Diagonal Length: Determine the length of the diagonal BD of the base of the cube.Since the cube has an edge length of 4cm, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the diagonal BD of the square base. The diagonal of a square is the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle with the sides of the square as the other two sides.BD=(AB2+AD2)BD=(42+42)BD=(16+16)BD=32BD=42cm
Calculate Triangle Height: Determine the height of the triangle BDK. Since the plane BDK is at a 45∘ angle to the base, and we know that the cube's edge is perpendicular to the base, the height of the triangle BDK will be equal to the length of the edge of the cube, which is 4cm. Height (BK)=4cm
Area Calculation: Calculate the area of triangle BDK.The area of a triangle is given by the formula:Area = (1/2)×base×heightIn triangle BDK, BD is the base and BK is the height.Area(BDK) = (1/2)×BD×BKArea(BDK) = (1/2)×42×4Area(BDK) = 2×42Area(BDK) = 82 cm2
Verify Answer: Verify that the area calculation is correct and that it answers the question prompt.We have found the area of triangle BDK using the correct formula and the given dimensions of the cube and the angle of the plane. The calculation is correct and answers the question prompt.
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