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Знайди об'єм тіла, отриманого при обертанні навколо осїаабсцис фігури, обмеженої лініями:

y=6x^(2),y=6x

Знайди об'єм тіла, отриманого при обертанні навколо осїаабсцис фігури, обмеженої лініями:\newliney=6x2,y=6x y=6 x^{2}, y=6 x

Full solution

Q. Знайди об'єм тіла, отриманого при обертанні навколо осїаабсцис фігури, обмеженої лініями:\newliney=6x2,y=6x y=6 x^{2}, y=6 x
  1. Identify Bounds and Region: Identify the bounds of integration and the region to be rotated.\newlineThe curves intersect where 6x2=6x6x^2 = 6x. Solving for xx, we get x2=xx^2 = x, so x(x1)=0x(x-1) = 0. Thus, x=0x = 0 or x=1x = 1. These are the bounds for our integral.
  2. Set Up Integral: Set up the integral for the volume using the disk method.\newlineThe volume VV is given by the integral from 00 to 11 of π(outer radius2inner radius2)dx\pi(\text{outer radius}^2 - \text{inner radius}^2) \, dx. Here, the outer radius is yy from y=6xy = 6x and the inner radius is yy from y=6x2y = 6x^2.
  3. Express Radii and Plug In: Express the radii in terms of xx and plug into the volume formula.\newlineOuter radius = 6x6x, Inner radius = 6x26x^2.\newlineV=π01[(6x)2(6x2)2]dx=π01[36x236x4]dx.V = \pi\int_{0}^{1} [(6x)^2 - (6x^2)^2] dx = \pi\int_{0}^{1} [36x^2 - 36x^4] dx.
  4. Compute Integral: Compute the integral.\newlineV=π01[36x236x4]dx=π[12x37.2x5]V = \pi\int_{0}^{1} [36x^2 - 36x^4] dx = \pi[12x^3 - 7.2x^5] from 00 to 11.\newlineEvaluating from 00 to 11, we get π[12(1)37.2(1)5]=π[127.2]=4.8π\pi[12(1)^3 - 7.2(1)^5] = \pi[12 - 7.2] = 4.8\pi.

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