Q. (b) Here are the first five terms of a different sequence.Find an expression for the nth term of this sequence.U1=a=0u2=0+33+2(n−1)
Write Initial Terms: First, let's write down the first few terms we know.U1=a=0U2=0+3=3
Identify Pattern: Now, let's look at the pattern. Each term seems to be 3 more than the previous one, starting from 0.
Calculate Third Term: So, the third term would be U2+3=3+3=6.
Derive General Formula: The pattern suggests that each term is 3 times the position minus 3. Let's write that down.Un=3n−3
Verify Formula with Known Terms: Let's check this formula with the terms we know.For n=1, U1 should be 3(1)−3=0, which is correct.For n=2, U2 should be 3(2)−3=3, which is also correct.
Correct Pattern: But wait, the problem says the second term is 0+3, which is 3, and then it says to add 2(n−1) for the next terms. So the pattern is actually adding 2 to the previous term, not 3. Let's correct that.Un=2(n−1)
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