(a) Estimate the area under the graph of f(x)=5x from x=0 to x=4 using four approximating rectangles and right endpoR4−1Enter a number.Sketch the graph and the rectangles.
Q. (a) Estimate the area under the graph of f(x)=5x from x=0 to x=4 using four approximating rectangles and right endpoR4−1Enter a number.Sketch the graph and the rectangles.
Calculate Width of Rectangles: Divide the interval [0,4] into 4 equal subintervals to find the width of each rectangle.Width of each rectangle (Δx) = (4−0)/4=1.
Determine Right Endpoints: Determine the right endpoints of each subinterval: x1=1, x2=2, x3=3, x4=4.
Calculate Heights of Rectangles: Calculate the height of each rectangle using the right endpoints and the function f(x)=5x.Height at x1: f(1)=51=5.Height at x2: f(2)=52.Height at x3: f(3)=53.Height at x4: f(4)=54=5×2=10.
Compute Areas of Rectangles: Compute the area of each rectangle (Area = width × height).Area of rectangle 1: A1=Δx×f(1)=1×5=5.Area of rectangle 2: A2=Δx×f(2)=1×52.Area of rectangle 3: A3=Δx×f(3)=1×53.Area of rectangle 4: A4=Δx×f(4)=1×10=10.
Estimate Total Area: Add up the areas of the rectangles to estimate the total area under the curve.Total area ≈A1+A2+A3+A4=5+52+53+10.
Simplify Total Area Expression: Simplify the expression for the total area.Total area ≈5+5(2+3)+10.
Calculate Numerical Total Area: Calculate the numerical value of the total area.Total area ≈5+5(1.414+1.732)+10.Total area ≈5+5(3.146)+10.Total area ≈5+15.73+10.Total area ≈30.73.
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