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Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using an augmented matrix, and fill in the blanks.\newlineTwo friends visited a taffy shop. Colin bought 44 kilograms of strawberry taffy and 11 kilogram of banana taffy for $25\$25. Next, Keenan bought 11 kilogram of banana taffy for $5\$5. How much does the candy cost?\newlineA kilogram of strawberry taffy costs $\$_____, and a kilogram of banana taffy costs $\$_____.

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Q. Write a system of equations to describe the situation below, solve using an augmented matrix, and fill in the blanks.\newlineTwo friends visited a taffy shop. Colin bought 44 kilograms of strawberry taffy and 11 kilogram of banana taffy for $25\$25. Next, Keenan bought 11 kilogram of banana taffy for $5\$5. How much does the candy cost?\newlineA kilogram of strawberry taffy costs $\$_____, and a kilogram of banana taffy costs $\$_____.
  1. Define Variables: Let's call the price of strawberry taffy per kilogram ss and the price of banana taffy per kilogram bb. Colin's purchase gives us the equation 4s+b=254s + b = 25. Keenan's purchase gives us the equation b=5b = 5.
  2. Write Augmented Matrix: We can write the system of equations as an augmented matrix. The first row represents Colin's purchase, and the second row represents Keenan's purchase. So we have:\newline[4125015] \begin{bmatrix} 4 & 1 & | & 25 \\ 0 & 1 & | & 5 \end{bmatrix}
  3. Eliminate Variable: Since the second row already has a leading 11 in the second column, we can use it to eliminate the bb variable from the first row. We'll multiply the second row by 1-1 and add it to the first row.
  4. Correct Mistake: After the row operation, the new matrix is:\newline[4020015] \begin{bmatrix} 4 & 0 & | & 20 \\ 0 & 1 & | & 5 \end{bmatrix} \newlineOops, I made a mistake. I should have multiplied the second row by 1-1 and then multiplied it by 44 before adding it to the first row to eliminate b.

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