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vec(u)=(-9,3)
Find the direction angle of vec(u).
Enter your answer as an angle in degrees between 0^(@) and 360^(@) rounded to the nearest hundredth.

theta= ◻^(@)

u=(9,3)\vec{u} = (-9,3)\newlineFind the direction angle of u\vec{u}.\newlineEnter your answer as an angle in degrees between 00^{\circ} and 360360^{\circ} rounded to the nearest hundredth.\newlineθ=\theta= \square^{\circ}

Full solution

Q. u=(9,3)\vec{u} = (-9,3)\newlineFind the direction angle of u\vec{u}.\newlineEnter your answer as an angle in degrees between 00^{\circ} and 360360^{\circ} rounded to the nearest hundredth.\newlineθ=\theta= \square^{\circ}
  1. Calculate tangent: To find the direction angle of u\vec{u}, we need to use the arctangent function, which gives us the angle whose tangent is the quotient of the y-coordinate and the x-coordinate of the vector.
  2. Find arctangent: First, let's calculate the tangent of the direction angle, which is the y-coordinate divided by the x-coordinate of u\vec{u}. So, tan(θ)=39\tan(\theta) = \frac{3}{-9}.
  3. Calculate angle: Now, we calculate tan(θ)=3(9)=13\tan(\theta) = \frac{3}{(-9)} = -\frac{1}{3}.
  4. Adjust for quadrant: Next, we use the arctangent function to find the angle. So, θ=arctan(13)\theta = \text{arctan}(-\frac{1}{3}). We'll use a calculator for this.
  5. Adjust for quadrant: Next, we use the arctangent function to find the angle. So, θ=arctan(13)\theta = \text{arctan}(-\frac{1}{3}). We'll use a calculator for this.After using the calculator, we find that θarctan(13)18.43\theta \approx \text{arctan}(-\frac{1}{3}) \approx -18.43^\circ.
  6. Adjust for quadrant: Next, we use the arctangent function to find the angle. So, θ=arctan(13)\theta = \text{arctan}(-\frac{1}{3}). We'll use a calculator for this.After using the calculator, we find that θarctan(13)18.43\theta \approx \text{arctan}(-\frac{1}{3}) \approx -18.43^\circ.However, we want the direction angle to be between 00^\circ and 360360^\circ. Since our vector is in the second quadrant (negative xx and positive yy), we add 180180^\circ to the angle we found.
  7. Adjust for quadrant: Next, we use the arctangent function to find the angle. So, θ=arctan(13)\theta = \text{arctan}(-\frac{1}{3}). We'll use a calculator for this.After using the calculator, we find that θarctan(13)18.43\theta \approx \text{arctan}(-\frac{1}{3}) \approx -18.43^\circ.However, we want the direction angle to be between 00^\circ and 360360^\circ. Since our vector is in the second quadrant (negative x and positive y), we add 180180^\circ to the angle we found.So, θ=18.43+180=161.57\theta = -18.43^\circ + 180^\circ = 161.57^\circ.

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