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UNIVERSITY OF THEPUNJAB
B.S. 4 Years Program / First Semester-Fall 2022
Roll N
Roll
Time: 3
Calculus - 1
Course Code: MATH-1001
THE ANSWERS MUST BE ATTEMPTED ON THE ANSWER SHEET PROVIDEI
Q.1. Solve the following:

(6×5=30)




(i)



Replace the polar equation by equivalent Cartesian equations, and identify the


graphs. 
r=(4)/(2cos theta-sin theta)






(ii)
Evaluate the integral 
int(r^(2))/(sqrt(1-r^(2)))dr=?


(iii)
Find the values of 
x for which 
f(x) is continuous: 
f(x)=(x^(4)+20)/(5x(x-2)).


(iv)
Find derivative of 
f(x) if 
:f(x)=((sin x)/(1+cos x))^(2).


(v)
Solve: 
lim_(x rarr0)((1)/(sin x)-(1)/(x)).


(vi)
Find 
(dy)/(dx) if 
y=int_(1)^(x^(2))cos tdt.




Solve the following:

(5×6=30)




Q. 2
Evaluate the integral 
int(1)/(sqrtx(1+sqrtx)^(2))dx.


Q. 3
Find the intervals on which the function 
h(x)=(x^(3))/(3x^(2)+1) is increasing and decreasing.


Q. 4
Find the area enclosed by parabola 
y=2x-x^(2) and the line 
y=-3.


Q. 5
Find 
(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)) of 
x^((2)/(5))+y^((2)/(5))=1.


Q. 6
Solve the integral 
inte^(2x)cos 3x.

UNIVERSITY OF THEPUNJAB\newlineB.S. 44 Years Program / First Semester-Fall 20222022\newlineRoll N\newlineRoll\newlineTime: 33\newlineCalculus - 11\newlineCourse Code: MATH1001-1001\newlineTHE ANSWERS MUST BE ATTEMPTED ON THE ANSWER SHEET PROVIDEI\newlineQ.11. Solve the following:\newline(6×5=30) (6 \times 5=30) \newline\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\newline\hline (i) & \begin{tabular}{l} \newlineReplace the polar equation by equivalent Cartesian equations, and identify the \\\newlinegraphs. r=42cosθsinθ \mathrm{r}=\frac{4}{2 \cos \theta-\sin \theta} \newline\end{tabular} \\\newline\hline (ii) & Evaluate the integral r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? \\\newline\hline (iii) & Find the values of x \mathrm{x} for which f(x) \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) is continuous: f(x)=x4+205x(x2) f(x)=\frac{x^{4}+20}{5 x(x-2)} . \\\newline\hline (iv) & Find derivative of f(x) \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) if :f(x)=(sinx1+cosx)2 : f(x)=\left(\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\right)^{2} . \\\newline\hline (v) & Solve: limx0(1sinx1x) \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{1}{\sin x}-\frac{1}{x}\right) . \\\newline\hline (vi) & Find dydx \frac{d y}{d x} if y=1x2costdt y=\int_{1}^{x^{2}} \cos t d t . \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}\newlineSolve the following:\newliner21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 00\newline\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\newline\hline Q. 22 & Evaluate the integral r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 11. \\\newline\hline Q. 33 & Find the intervals on which the function r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 22 is increasing and decreasing. \\\newline\hline Q. 44 & Find the area enclosed by parabola r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 33 and the line r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 44. \\\newline\hline Q. 55 & Find r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 55 of r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 66. \\\newline\hline Q. 66 & Solve the integral r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 77. \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}

Full solution

Q. UNIVERSITY OF THEPUNJAB\newlineB.S. 44 Years Program / First Semester-Fall 20222022\newlineRoll N\newlineRoll\newlineTime: 33\newlineCalculus - 11\newlineCourse Code: MATH1001-1001\newlineTHE ANSWERS MUST BE ATTEMPTED ON THE ANSWER SHEET PROVIDEI\newlineQ.11. Solve the following:\newline(6×5=30) (6 \times 5=30) \newline\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\newline\hline (i) & \begin{tabular}{l} \newlineReplace the polar equation by equivalent Cartesian equations, and identify the \\\newlinegraphs. r=42cosθsinθ \mathrm{r}=\frac{4}{2 \cos \theta-\sin \theta} \newline\end{tabular} \\\newline\hline (ii) & Evaluate the integral r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? \\\newline\hline (iii) & Find the values of x \mathrm{x} for which f(x) \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) is continuous: f(x)=x4+205x(x2) f(x)=\frac{x^{4}+20}{5 x(x-2)} . \\\newline\hline (iv) & Find derivative of f(x) \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) if :f(x)=(sinx1+cosx)2 : f(x)=\left(\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\right)^{2} . \\\newline\hline (v) & Solve: limx0(1sinx1x) \lim _{x \rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{1}{\sin x}-\frac{1}{x}\right) . \\\newline\hline (vi) & Find dydx \frac{d y}{d x} if y=1x2costdt y=\int_{1}^{x^{2}} \cos t d t . \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}\newlineSolve the following:\newliner21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 00\newline\begin{tabular}{|l|l|}\newline\hline Q. 22 & Evaluate the integral r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 11. \\\newline\hline Q. 33 & Find the intervals on which the function r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 22 is increasing and decreasing. \\\newline\hline Q. 44 & Find the area enclosed by parabola r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 33 and the line r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 44. \\\newline\hline Q. 55 & Find r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 55 of r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 66. \\\newline\hline Q. 66 & Solve the integral r21r2dr=? \int \frac{r^{2}}{\sqrt{1-r^{2}}} d r=? 77. \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}
  1. Let u = sqrt(x): \newline**Step 11:** Let u=x u = \sqrt{x} , then x=u2 x = u^2 and dx=2udu dx = 2u \, du . \newlineSubstitute into the integral: \newline1x(1+x)2dx=1u(1+u)22udu \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(1+\sqrt{x})^2} \, dx = \int \frac{1}{u(1+u)^2} \cdot 2u \, du
  2. Simplify the integral: \newline**Step 22:** Simplify the integral: \newline2uu(1+u)2du=2(1+u)2du \int \frac{2u}{u(1+u)^2} \, du = \int \frac{2}{(1+u)^2} \, du
  3. Integrate: \newline**Step 33:** Integrate 2(1+u)2du\int \frac{2}{(1+u)^2} \, du: \newlineLet v=1+u v = 1+u , then dv=du dv = du . \newline2v2dv=2v+C=21+u+C \int \frac{2}{v^2} \, dv = -\frac{2}{v} + C = -\frac{2}{1+u} + C
  4. Substitute back: \newline**Step 44:** Substitute back for u u and then x x : \newline21+u+C=21+x+C -\frac{2}{1+u} + C = -\frac{2}{1+\sqrt{x}} + C

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