There are blue counters and black counters in a bag in the ratio 5:134 blue counters are removed and the ratio becomes 3:4Work out how many black counters there are in the bag.black countersSubmit Answer
Q. There are blue counters and black counters in a bag in the ratio 5:134 blue counters are removed and the ratio becomes 3:4Work out how many black counters there are in the bag.black countersSubmit Answer
Define Variables: Let's define the variables: initially, the ratio of blue to black counters is 5:1. This means for every 5 blue counters, there is 1 black counter.
Calculate Blue Counters: If we let the number of black counters be b, then the number of blue counters initially is 5b.
Set Up Equation: After removing 34 blue counters, the new number of blue counters is 5b−34. The ratio of blue to black counters then changes to 3:4. So, we set up the equation based on the new ratio: b5b−34=43.
Cross-Multiply: Cross-multiplying to solve for b, we get 4(5b−34)=3b.
Simplify Equation: Simplifying the equation: 20b−136=3b.
Solve for b: Solving for b, we subtract 3b from both sides to get 17b−136=0.
Find b Value: Adding 136 to both sides gives 17b=136.
Find b Value: Adding 136 to both sides gives 17b=136. Dividing both sides by 17, we find b=8.
More problems from Find what percent one number is of another