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The pyramids are similar.
a. Find the missing dimension.
b. Find the surface area of the red pyramid.

55. The pyramids are similar.\newlinea. Find the missing dimension.\newlineb. Find the surface area of the red pyramid.

Full solution

Q. 55. The pyramids are similar.\newlinea. Find the missing dimension.\newlineb. Find the surface area of the red pyramid.
  1. Find Scale Factor: a. To find the missing dimension, we need to use the scale factor between the two similar pyramids.\newlineLet's say the scale factor is kk.
  2. Calculate Proportion: If the height of the smaller pyramid is hh and the larger pyramid is khkh, then we can write the proportion for the missing dimension.
  3. Calculate Dimensions: Assuming we have the dimensions for the base and height of the smaller pyramid, we can calculate kk using the corresponding dimensions of the larger pyramid.
  4. Find Surface Area: b. To find the surface area of the red pyramid, we need to calculate the area of the base and the area of the triangular faces.
  5. Calculate Base Area: The surface area (SA) of a pyramid is given by SA=Base Area+12×Perimeter of Base×Slant HeightSA = \text{Base Area} + \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Perimeter of Base} \times \text{Slant Height}.
  6. Calculate Slant Height: Calculate the base area using the base dimensions.
  7. Calculate Total Surface Area: Calculate the slant height using the Pythagorean theorem if necessary.
  8. Calculate Total Surface Area: Calculate the slant height using the Pythagorean theorem if necessary.Add up the base area and the areas of the triangular faces to get the total surface area.

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