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The figure below shows a system that separates two minerals from the ore containing them using an electric field.

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Q. The figure below shows a system that separates two minerals from the ore containing them using an electric field.
  1. Identify Coefficients: Identify the coefficients for x2x^2 and y2y^2 to determine the lengths of the semi-major and semi-minor axes.\newlinex29+y22=1\frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{2} = 1\newlineHere, 99 is under x2x^2 and 22 is under y2y^2.
  2. Compare Coefficients: Compare the coefficients to find which is larger, indicating the direction of the major axis.\newlineSince 9>29 > 2, the major axis is along the xx-axis.
  3. Calculate Semi-Major Axis: The length of the semi-major axis aa is the square root of the larger coefficient.a=9=3a = \sqrt{9} = 3
  4. Calculate Major Axis: The length of the major axis is twice the length of the semi-major axis.\newlineLength of major axis = 2×a=2×3=62 \times a = 2 \times 3 = 6

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