Q. Solve the equation.dxdy=y−1x−3Choose 1 answer:(A) y=±2x4+C(B) y=±2x4+C(C) y=±−x21+C(D) y=±−x21+C
Separate Variables: We are given the differential equation dxdy=y−1x−3. To solve this, we will separate the variables y and x to integrate them separately.Rearrange the equation to separate variables:y⋅dxdy=x−3
Integrate Separately: Now integrate both sides with respect to their respective variables:∫ydy=∫x−3dx
Perform Integration: Perform the integration on both sides:(21)y2=−(21)x−2+Cwhere C is the constant of integration.
Solve for y: Now we solve for y by taking the square root of both sides:y=±−(x21)+C
Check Answer Choices: We check the answer choices to see which one matches our solution:(A) y=±(2x4)+C - Incorrect, does not match our solution.(B) y=±(2x4)+C - Incorrect, does not match our solution.(C) y=±−(x21)+C - Incorrect, the constant C should be inside the square root.(D) y=±−(x21)+C - Correct, matches our solution.
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