Q. Simplify the expression to a + bi form:(−9+2i)2Answer:
Square Real Part: To simplify the expression (−9+2i)2, we need to square the complex number (−9+2i). This involves using the formula (a+bi)2=a2+2abi−b2, where a=−9 and b=2.
Multiply Real and Imaginary: First, we square the real part a, which is −9. So, (−9)2=81.
Square Imaginary Part: Next, we multiply the real part a by the imaginary part b by 2. So, 2×(−9)×2i=−36i.
Combine All Parts: Then, we square the imaginary part b, which is 2i. So, (2i)2=4i2. Since i2=−1, this simplifies to 4×(−1)=−4.
Simplify Expression: Now, we combine all the parts together: 81 (from the real part squared) + (−36i) (from the double product of a and b) - 4 (from the imaginary part squared).
Simplify Expression: Now, we combine all the parts together: 81 (from the real part squared) + (−36i) (from the double product of a and b) - 4 (from the imaginary part squared).Simplifying the expression, we get 81−4−36i, which is 77−36i.
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