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Simplify. Rationalize the denominator.\newline36+5\frac{3}{-6 + \sqrt{5}}

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Q. Simplify. Rationalize the denominator.\newline36+5\frac{3}{-6 + \sqrt{5}}
  1. Identify Conjugate: Identify the conjugate of the denominator 6+5-6 + \sqrt{5}.\newlineThe conjugate of a number of the form a+ba + \sqrt{b} is aba - \sqrt{b}. Therefore, the conjugate of 6+5-6 + \sqrt{5} is 65-6 - \sqrt{5}.
  2. Multiply by Conjugate: Multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator.\newlineTo rationalize the denominator, we multiply the fraction by a form of 11 that consists of the conjugate of the denominator over itself.\newline36+5\frac{3}{-6 + \sqrt{5}} * 6565\frac{-6 - \sqrt{5}}{-6 - \sqrt{5}}
  3. Distribute Numerator: Distribute the numerator.\newlineMultiply 33 by each term in the conjugate 65-6 - \sqrt{5}.\newline3×(6)+3×(5)3 \times (-6) + 3 \times (-\sqrt{5})\newline=1835= -18 - 3\sqrt{5}
  4. Expand Denominator: Expand the denominator using the difference of squares formula.\newline(-6 + \sqrt{5}) * (-6 - \sqrt{5}) = (-6)^2 - (\sqrt{5})^2\(\newline= 36 - 5\newline= 31\)
  5. Write Simplified Expression: Write the simplified expression.\newlineThe fraction with the rationalized denominator is (1835)/31(-18 - 3\sqrt{5})/31.\newlineThis fraction is already in its simplest form.

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