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Simplify. Rationalize the denominator.\newline27+2\frac{2}{-7 + \sqrt{2}}

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Q. Simplify. Rationalize the denominator.\newline27+2\frac{2}{-7 + \sqrt{2}}
  1. Identify Conjugate of Denominator: Identify the conjugate of the denominator 7+2-7 + \sqrt{2}.\newlineThe conjugate of a number of the form a+ba + \sqrt{b} is aba - \sqrt{b}, and vice versa. Therefore, the conjugate of 7+2-7 + \sqrt{2} is 72-7 - \sqrt{2}.
  2. Multiply by Conjugate: Multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator.\newlineTo rationalize the denominator, we multiply the expression by a fraction equivalent to 11 that has the conjugate of the denominator as both its numerator and denominator.\newline27+2\frac{2}{-7 + \sqrt{2}} * 7272\frac{-7 - \sqrt{2}}{-7 - \sqrt{2}}
  3. Distribute Numerator: Distribute the numerator.\newlineMultiply 22 by each term in the conjugate 72-7 - \sqrt{2}.\newline2×(7)+2×(2)2 \times (-7) + 2 \times (-\sqrt{2})\newline=1422= -14 - 2\sqrt{2}
  4. Expand Denominator: Expand the denominator using the difference of squares formula.\newline(\(-7 + \sqrt{22}) * (7-7 - \sqrt{22}) = (7-7)^22 - (\sqrt{22})^22\newline= 4949 - 22\newline= 4747
  5. Write Simplified Expression: Write the simplified expression.\newlineNow we have the numerator as 1422-14 - 2\sqrt{2} and the denominator as 4747.\newlineSo the simplified expression is 142247\frac{-14 - 2\sqrt{2}}{47}.

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