Identify Conjugate of Denominator: Identify the conjugate of the denominator −7+2.The conjugate of a number of the form a+b is a−b, and vice versa. Therefore, the conjugate of −7+2 is −7−2.
Multiply by Conjugate: Multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator.To rationalize the denominator, we multiply the expression by a fraction equivalent to 1 that has the conjugate of the denominator as both its numerator and denominator.−7+22 * −7−2−7−2
Distribute Numerator: Distribute the numerator.Multiply 2 by each term in the conjugate −7−2.2×(−7)+2×(−2)=−14−22
Expand Denominator: Expand the denominator using the difference of squares formula.(\(-7 + \sqrt{2}) * (−7 - \sqrt{2}) = (−7)^2 - (\sqrt{2})^2= 49 - 2= 47
Write Simplified Expression: Write the simplified expression.Now we have the numerator as −14−22 and the denominator as 47.So the simplified expression is 47−14−22.
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