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Sebuah toko alat-alat listrik mencatat rata-rata penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} setiap hari 55 buah. Jika permintaan akan lampu tersebut mengikuti distribusi poisson, peluang terdapat lebih dari 22 penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} adalah ?

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Q. Sebuah toko alat-alat listrik mencatat rata-rata penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} setiap hari 55 buah. Jika permintaan akan lampu tersebut mengikuti distribusi poisson, peluang terdapat lebih dari 22 penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} adalah ?
  1. Understand the Distribution: Step Title: Understand the Distribution\newlineConcise Step Description: Recognize that the problem follows a Poisson distribution with a mean λ\lambda of 55.\newlineStep Calculation: λ=5\lambda = 5\newlineStep Output: Poisson distribution with λ=5\lambda = 5
  2. Calculate the Probability: Step Title: Calculate the Probability\newlineConcise Step Description: Use the Poisson formula to find the probability of more than 22 sales, which is 11 minus the probability of 00, 11, or 22 sales.\newlineStep Calculation: P(X>2)=1(P(X=0)+P(X=1)+P(X=2))P(X > 2) = 1 - (P(X=0) + P(X=1) + P(X=2))\newlineP(X=0)=e5×50/0!=0.0067P(X=0) = e^{-5} \times 5^0 / 0! = 0.0067\newlineP(X=1)=e5×51/1!=0.0337P(X=1) = e^{-5} \times 5^1 / 1! = 0.0337\newlineP(X=2)=e5×52/2!=0.0842P(X=2) = e^{-5} \times 5^2 / 2! = 0.0842\newlineP(X>2)=1(0.0067+0.0337+0.0842)=0.8754P(X > 2) = 1 - (0.0067 + 0.0337 + 0.0842) = 0.8754\newlineStep Output: Probability of more than 22 sales is 0.87540.8754