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Sebuah toko alat-alat listrik mencatat rata-rata penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} setiap hari 55 buah. Jika permintaan akan lampu tersebut mengikuti distribusi poisson, peluang tidak terdapat penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} adalah ?

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Q. Sebuah toko alat-alat listrik mencatat rata-rata penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} setiap hari 55 buah. Jika permintaan akan lampu tersebut mengikuti distribusi poisson, peluang tidak terdapat penjualan lampu TL 40W40\,\text{W} adalah ?
  1. Understand the Problem: Step Title: Understand the Problem\newlineConcise Step Description: We need to find the probability of zero sales for 4040 W TL lamps, given the average sales is 55 per day, following a Poisson distribution.\newlineStep Calculation: Average (λ)=5(\lambda) = 5\newlineStep Output: λ=5\lambda = 5
  2. Apply Poisson Formula: Step Title: Apply Poisson Formula\newlineConcise Step Description: Use the Poisson formula P(X=k)=(eλλk)/k!P(X = k) = (e^{-\lambda} \cdot \lambda^k) / k!, where kk is the number of occurrences (here k=0k=0).\newlineStep Calculation: P(X=0)=(e550)/0!=e5/1P(X = 0) = (e^{-5} \cdot 5^0) / 0! = e^{-5} / 1\newlineStep Output: P(X=0)=e5P(X = 0) = e^{-5}
  3. Calculate e5e^{-5}: Step Title: Calculate e5e^{-5}\newlineConcise Step Description: Calculate the value of e5e^{-5} to find the probability.\newlineStep Calculation: e50.0067e^{-5} \approx 0.0067\newlineStep Output: Probability of no sales = 0.00670.0067