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Read this word problem.\newlineThe city of Amsterdam is 22 meters below sea level. Lammefjord, a city in Denmark, is 77 meters below sea level. How much higher is Amsterdam than Lammefjord?\newlineTo solve the problem, Elizabeth subtracted 2(7)-2 - (-7) and came up with an answer of 5-5. Is Elizabeth correct? Why or why not?\newlineChoices:\newline(A)Yes, Elizabeth is correct.\newline(B)No. The answer should have been 55 meters, not 5-5 meters, because Amsterdam is higher than Lammefjord.\newline(C)No. Elizabeth should have added 2+(7)-2 + (-7) because she needs to find the total difference.

Full solution

Q. Read this word problem.\newlineThe city of Amsterdam is 22 meters below sea level. Lammefjord, a city in Denmark, is 77 meters below sea level. How much higher is Amsterdam than Lammefjord?\newlineTo solve the problem, Elizabeth subtracted 2(7)-2 - (-7) and came up with an answer of 5-5. Is Elizabeth correct? Why or why not?\newlineChoices:\newline(A)Yes, Elizabeth is correct.\newline(B)No. The answer should have been 55 meters, not 5-5 meters, because Amsterdam is higher than Lammefjord.\newline(C)No. Elizabeth should have added 2+(7)-2 + (-7) because she needs to find the total difference.
  1. Elizabeth's calculation: Elizabeth's calculation: 2(7)-2 - (-7).
  2. Subtracting a negative: Subtracting a negative is like adding a positive, so 2(7)-2 - (-7) becomes 2+7-2 + 7.
  3. Adding 2-2 and 77: Now, add 2-2 and 77: 2+7=5-2 + 7 = 5.
  4. Comparison of answers: Elizabeth's answer was 5-5, but the correct answer is 55 meters. Amsterdam is 55 meters higher than Lammefjord.

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