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quad(5+2sqrt3)^(2)

11) (5+23)2 \quad(5+2 \sqrt{3})^{2}

Full solution

Q. 11) (5+23)2 \quad(5+2 \sqrt{3})^{2}
  1. Identify Expression: Identify the expression to be squared.\newlineWe need to square the expression (5+23)(5 + 2\sqrt{3}). This means we will multiply the expression by itself.
  2. Apply Formula: Apply the formula for the square of a binomial.\newlineThe square of a binomial (a+b)2(a + b)^2 is given by a2+2ab+b2a^2 + 2ab + b^2. Here, aa is 55 and bb is 232\sqrt{3}.
  3. Square First Term: Square the first term.\newlineSquare the first term 55 to get 525^2, which is 2525.
  4. Multiply and Double: Multiply the terms together and double them. Multiply 55 by 232\sqrt{3} to get 10310\sqrt{3}, and then double this product to account for the 2ab2ab term, resulting in 2×103=2032 \times 10\sqrt{3} = 20\sqrt{3}.
  5. Square Second Term: Square the second term.\newlineSquare the second term 232\sqrt{3} to get (23)2(2\sqrt{3})^2. Since (3)2(\sqrt{3})^2 is 33, we have (22)×3=4×3=12(2^2) \times 3 = 4 \times 3 = 12.
  6. Combine Terms: Combine all the terms.\newlineAdd the results from steps 33, 44, and 55 to get the final answer: 25+203+1225 + 20\sqrt{3} + 12.
  7. Simplify Expression: Simplify the expression.\newlineCombine the like terms (the constants 2525 and 1212) to get 25+12+20325 + 12 + 20\sqrt{3}, which simplifies to 37+20337 + 20\sqrt{3}.

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