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p(x)=3x320x2+37x20p(x)=3x^3-20x^2+37x-20 has a known factor of (x4)(x-4) Rewrite p(x)p(x) as a product of linear factors.

Full solution

Q. p(x)=3x320x2+37x20p(x)=3x^3-20x^2+37x-20 has a known factor of (x4)(x-4) Rewrite p(x)p(x) as a product of linear factors.
  1. Perform Polynomial Division: Step Title: Perform Polynomial Division\newlineCalculation: Divide p(x)p(x) by (x4)(x-4) using synthetic division or long division.
  2. Set Up Synthetic Division: Step Title: Set Up Synthetic Division\newlineCalculation: Set up synthetic division with 44 as the zero and the coefficients of p(x)p(x) as 33, 20-20, 3737, 20-20.
  3. Carry Out Synthetic Division: Step Title: Carry Out Synthetic Division\newlineCalculation: Bring down the 33, multiply by 44 to get 1212, add to 20-20 to get 8-8, multiply by 44 to get 32-32, add to 3737 to get 55, multiply by 44 to get 4400, add to 20-20 to get 4422.
  4. Write Down the Resulting Polynomial: Step Title: Write Down the Resulting Polynomial\newlineCalculation: The resulting polynomial from the synthetic division is 3x28x+53x^2 - 8x + 5.
  5. Factor the Quadratic Polynomial: Step Title: Factor the Quadratic Polynomial\newlineCalculation: Look for two numbers that multiply to 3×5=153\times5=15 and add up to 8-8. The numbers are 3-3 and 5-5.
  6. Write the Factored Form: Step Title: Write the Factored Form of the Quadratic\newlineCalculation: The factored form of the quadratic is (3x5)(x3)(3x - 5)(x - 3).
  7. Combine All Factors: Step Title: Combine All Factors\newlineCalculation: Combine the known factor (x4)(x - 4) with the factored form of the quadratic to get the final factored form of p(x)p(x).