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Let 
x be the collection of 
2×2 matrices in the form 
[[1,a],[b,1]] where " 
a and " 
b " are real numbers with - the binary operation of addition defined by 
[[1,a],[b,1]]o+[[1,c],[d,1]]=

[[1,a+c],[b+d,1]]

Let x x be the collection of 2×2 2 \times 2 matrices in the form [1ab1] \left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & a \\ b & 1\end{array}\right] where

Full solution

Q. Let x x be the collection of 2×2 2 \times 2 matrices in the form [1ab1] \left[\begin{array}{ll}1 & a \\ b & 1\end{array}\right] where
  1. Understand binary operation: Understand the binary operation defined for the collection of 2×22\times2 matrices.\newlineThe binary operation o+o+ is defined for the collection of matrices in the form [[1,a],[b,1]][[1,a],[b,1]], where aa and bb are real numbers. The operation is defined as follows:\newline[[1,a],[b,1]]o+[[1,c],[d,1]]=[[1,a+c],[b+d,1]][[1,a],[b,1]] \, o+ \, [[1,c],[d,1]] = [[1,a+c],[b+d,1]]\newlineThis operation is essentially matrix addition, where the elements in the corresponding positions are added together.
  2. Perform operation on matrices: Perform the binary operation o+o+ on the given matrices.\newlineTo find the result of the operation, we simply add the corresponding elements of the two matrices:\newline[1a b1]o+[1c d1]=[1+1a+c b+d1+1]\begin{bmatrix}1 & a\ b & 1\end{bmatrix} o+ \begin{bmatrix}1 & c\ d & 1\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1+1 & a+c\ b+d & 1+1\end{bmatrix}
  3. Simplify resulting matrix: Simplify the resulting matrix.\newlineSince 1+11+1 is always 22, we can simplify the resulting matrix to:\newline\left[\begin{array}{cc}\(\newline\)\(2\) & a+c (\newline\) b+d & \(2\)\(\newline\)\end{array}\right]
  4. Check matrix form: Check if the resulting matrix is still in the form of the collection. The resulting matrix [2a+c b+d2]\left[\begin{array}{cc} 2 & a+c \ b+d & 2 \end{array}\right] is not in the form [1a b1]\left[\begin{array}{cc} 1 & a \ b & 1 \end{array}\right] because the diagonal elements are 22 instead of 11. This means that the resulting matrix is not in the same collection as defined by the problem.

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