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Ivan is a member of the football team at his high school. The night before a game, the players enjoy a team dinner provided by their parents. Ivan's mom is making marshmallow treats for dessert. The number of players on the team determines how many treats she will make.\newlinep=p = the number of players on the football team\newlinem=m = the number of marshmallow treats Ivan's mom makes\newlineWhich of the variables is independent and which is dependent?\newlineChoices:\newline(A) pp is the independent variable and mm is the dependent variable\newline(B) mm is the independent variable and pp is the dependent variable

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Q. Ivan is a member of the football team at his high school. The night before a game, the players enjoy a team dinner provided by their parents. Ivan's mom is making marshmallow treats for dessert. The number of players on the team determines how many treats she will make.\newlinep=p = the number of players on the football team\newlinem=m = the number of marshmallow treats Ivan's mom makes\newlineWhich of the variables is independent and which is dependent?\newlineChoices:\newline(A) pp is the independent variable and mm is the dependent variable\newline(B) mm is the independent variable and pp is the dependent variable
  1. Question Prompt: The question prompt is: "Which of the variables is independent and which is dependent?"
  2. Determine Relationship: To determine which variable is independent and which is dependent, we need to understand the relationship between the two variables. The independent variable is the one that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable. The dependent variable is the one being tested and measured.
  3. Number of Players: In this context, the number of players on the football team pp is not influenced by how many marshmallow treats Ivan's mom makes mm. Instead, the number of treats made depends on the number of players. Therefore, the number of players is the variable that is set first and does not depend on the number of treats.
  4. Dependent Variable Determination: Since the number of marshmallow treats mm is determined by the number of players pp, mm is the dependent variable because it depends on the value of pp. Conversely, pp is the independent variable because it can be set without regard to the number of treats.

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