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int xdx+int2dx

xdx+2dx \int x d x+\int 2 d x

Full solution

Q. xdx+2dx \int x d x+\int 2 d x
  1. Separate into Two Integrals: We are given the integral of a sum of two functions, which can be separated into two integrals. The integral of xx with respect to xx, and the integral of 22 with respect to xx. We can use the linearity of the integral to separate them.\newlineCalculation: (xdx)+(2dx)\int(x \, dx) + \int(2 \, dx)
  2. Integrate xx with Power Rule: To integrate xx with respect to xx, we use the power rule for integration. The power rule states that xndx=x(n+1)n+1+C\int x^n \, dx = \frac{x^{(n+1)}}{n+1} + C, where n1n \neq -1. In our case, n=1n = 1.\newlineCalculation: xdx=x(1+1)1+1+C=x22+C\int x \, dx = \frac{x^{(1+1)}}{1+1} + C = \frac{x^2}{2} + C
  3. Integrate Constant 22: To integrate the constant 22 with respect to xx, we use the fact that the integral of a constant aa with respect to xx is ax+Cax + C.
    Calculation: 2dx=2x+C\int 2 \, dx = 2x + C
  4. Combine Results for Final Answer: Now we combine the results of the two integrals to get the final answer.\newlineCalculation: (x22+2x+C)(\frac{x^2}{2} + 2x + C)