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In an ATM if the currency notes of denominations of Rs.500500, Rs.100100 and Rs.5050 respectively the notes are in the ratio of 3:3:43:3:4. The total cash in the ATM is Rs.400,000400,000. How many notes of each denominations that ATM contains?

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Q. In an ATM if the currency notes of denominations of Rs.500500, Rs.100100 and Rs.5050 respectively the notes are in the ratio of 3:3:43:3:4. The total cash in the ATM is Rs.400,000400,000. How many notes of each denominations that ATM contains?
  1. Understand ratio and total cash: Understand the ratio of the currency notes and the total cash in the ATM.\newlineThe ratio of the notes is given as 3:3:43:3:4 for Rs.500500, Rs.100100, and Rs.5050 notes respectively. The total cash in the ATM is Rs.400,000400,000.
  2. Calculate total parts in ratio: Calculate the total number of parts in the ratio.\newlineThe ratio has 33 parts for Rs.500500 notes, 33 parts for Rs.100100 notes, and 44 parts for Rs.5050 notes. So, the total number of parts is 3+3+4=103 + 3 + 4 = 10 parts.
  3. Determine value of each part: Determine the value of each part in the ratio.\newlineSince the total cash is Rs.400,000400,000 and there are 1010 parts, each part is worth Rs.400,00010=40,000\frac{400,000}{10} = 40,000.
  4. Calculate number of Rs.500500 notes: Calculate the number of Rs.500500 notes. Since each part is worth Rs.\newline40,00040,000 and the Rs.500500 notes are 33 parts of the ratio, the total value of Rs.500500 notes is 3×Rs.40,000=Rs.120,0003 \times Rs.40,000 = Rs.120,000. To find the number of Rs.500500 notes, divide this amount by the denomination: Rs.120,000Rs.500=240\frac{Rs.120,000}{Rs.500} = 240 notes.
  5. Calculate number of Rs.100100 notes: Calculate the number of Rs.100100 notes. Similarly, the Rs.100100 notes are also 33 parts of the ratio, so the total value of Rs.100100 notes is also Rs.120,000120,000. To find the number of Rs.100100 notes, divide this amount by the denomination: Rs.120,000120,000 / Rs.100100 = 1,2001,200 notes.
  6. Calculate number of Rs.5050 notes: Calculate the number of Rs.5050 notes.\newlineThe Rs.5050 notes are 44 parts of the ratio, so the total value of Rs.5050 notes is 4×Rs.40,000=Rs.160,0004 \times \text{Rs.}40,000 = \text{Rs.}160,000. To find the number of Rs.5050 notes, divide this amount by the denomination: Rs.160,000/Rs.50=3,200\text{Rs.}160,000 / \text{Rs.}50 = 3,200 notes.

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