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If $y$ varies inversely with $x$ and $y = 4$ when $x = 8$ , find $y$ when $x = 2$ . $\newline$ Write and solve an inverse variation equation to find the answer. $\newline$ $y =$ _____

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Write and solve inverse variation equations

Full solution

Q. If

y

varies inversely with

x

and

y = 4

when

x = 8

, find

y

when

x = 2

.

\newline

Write and solve an inverse variation equation to find the answer.

\newline

y =

_____

Understand Relationship: Understand the relationship between $y$ and $x$ . Since $y$ varies inversely with $x$ , the relationship can be described by the equation $y = \frac{k}{x}$ , where $k$ is the constant of variation.
Find Constant of Variation: Use the given values to find the constant of variation $k$ . We are given that $y = 4$ when $x = 8$ . Substitute these values into the inverse variation equation to find $k$ . $4 = \frac{k}{8}$ Now, solve for $k$ by multiplying both sides by $8$ . $4 \times 8 = k$ $k = 32$
Write Inverse Variation Equation: Write the inverse variation equation with the found constant $k$ . Now that we have found $k$ to be $32$ , the inverse variation equation is $y = \frac{32}{x}$ .
Find $y$ for $x=2$ : Find $y$ when $x = 2$ using the inverse variation equation. $\newline$ Substitute $x = 2$ into the equation $y = \frac{32}{x}$ . $\newline$ $y = \frac{32}{2}$ $\newline$ $y = 16$

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