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How many solutions does the system of equations below have?
{:[x+6y+8=0],[2x+11=-12 y]:}
(A) no solution
(B) one solution
(C) infinitely many solutions

How many solutions does the system of equations below have?\newlinex+6y+8=02x+11=12y \begin{array}{l} x+6 y+8=0 \\ 2 x+11=-12 y \end{array} \newline(A) no solution\newline(B) one solution\newline(C) infinitely many solutions

Full solution

Q. How many solutions does the system of equations below have?\newlinex+6y+8=02x+11=12y \begin{array}{l} x+6 y+8=0 \\ 2 x+11=-12 y \end{array} \newline(A) no solution\newline(B) one solution\newline(C) infinitely many solutions
  1. Write Equations: Write down the system of equations:\newlinex+6y+8=0x + 6y + 8 = 0\newline2x+11=12y2x + 11 = -12y\newlineAre the equations in the same form?\newlineNo, the second equation needs to be rearranged to match the form of the first equation.
  2. Rearrange Second Equation: Rearrange the second equation to match the form of the first equation:\newline2x+11=12y2x + 11 = -12y\newlineMove all terms involving variables to the left side and constants to the right side:\newline2x+12y=112x + 12y = -11\newlineNow the system of equations is:\newlinex+6y+8=0x + 6y + 8 = 0\newline2x+12y=112x + 12y = -11
  3. Compare Coefficients: Compare the coefficients of the two equations:\newlineThe first equation has coefficients 11 for xx and 66 for yy.\newlineThe second equation has coefficients 22 for xx and 1212 for yy.\newlineAre the ratios of the coefficients of xx and yy the same in both equations?\newlineYes, the ratio is xx00 in the first equation and xx11 in the second equation, which simplifies to xx00.
  4. Compare Constants: Since the ratios of the coefficients are the same, the lines are parallel or the same line. To determine which, compare the constants on the right side of the equations:\newlineThe first equation has a constant of 8-8.\newlineThe second equation has a constant of 11-11.\newlineAre the constants proportional to the coefficients of xx and yy?\newlineNo, the constants are not proportional to the coefficients of xx and yy.
  5. Determine Number of Solutions: Determine the number of solutions to the system of equations:\newlineSince the lines have the same ratios of coefficients but different constants, they are parallel and do not intersect.\newlineTherefore, the system of equations has no solution.

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