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Given that Z=2^(2)×3^(2)×5^(2)×7^(p), express 70 Z as a product of powers of its prime factors.

Given that Z=22×32×52×7p Z=2^{2} \times 3^{2} \times 5^{2} \times 7^{p} , express 70Z 70 Z as a product of powers of its prime factors.

Full solution

Q. Given that Z=22×32×52×7p Z=2^{2} \times 3^{2} \times 5^{2} \times 7^{p} , express 70Z 70 Z as a product of powers of its prime factors.
  1. Identify Prime Factors: Identify the prime factors of 7070. The prime factors of 7070 are 22, 55, and 77.
  2. Express as Product: Express 7070 as a product of powers of its prime factors. Since 70=2×5×770 = 2 \times 5 \times 7, we can write it as 21×51×712^{1}\times5^{1}\times7^{1}.
  3. Combine with Z: Combine the prime factorization of 7070 with ZZ. We have Z=22×32×52×7pZ = 2^{2}\times3^{2}\times5^{2}\times7^{p} and 70=21×51×7170 = 2^{1}\times5^{1}\times7^{1}. Multiplying these together, we get 70Z=(22×32×52×7p)×(21×51×71)70Z = (2^{2}\times3^{2}\times5^{2}\times7^{p}) \times (2^{1}\times5^{1}\times7^{1}).
  4. Combine Like Terms: Use the property of exponents that states am×an=am+na^{m} \times a^{n} = a^{m+n} to combine like terms. For the prime factor 22, we have 22×21=22+1=232^{2} \times 2^{1} = 2^{2+1} = 2^{3}. For the prime factor 55, we have 52×51=52+1=535^{2} \times 5^{1} = 5^{2+1} = 5^{3}. For the prime factor 77, we have 7p×71=7p+17^{p} \times 7^{1} = 7^{p+1}. The prime factor 33 remains unchanged as it is not a factor of 7070.
  5. Final Expression: Write the final expression for 70Z70Z as a product of powers of its prime factors. The final expression is 70Z=23×32×53×7p+1.70Z = 2^{3}\times3^{2}\times5^{3}\times7^{p+1}.

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