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Girls' 
H;
Exercis The graph of 
y=(1)/(2)x^(2)+(1)/(x)-5 is partially shown below.
(a) State the asymptote of the curve.
(b) By drawing a tangent on the given graph, find the 
x-coordinate of a point on the curve at which the gradient is -1 .
(e) (i) On the same graph, draw the line 
2y=x+2.
(ii) Write down an equation in 
x which is satisfied by the 
x-coordinates of the points of intersection of the 2 graphs, 
y=(1)/(2)x^(2)+(1)/(x)-5 and 
2y=x+2. (It is not necessary to simplify the equation.)
(d) Using the graph(s),
(i) state the roots of the equation 
(1)/(2)x^(2)+(1)/(x)=5,
(ii) state the range of values of 
x for which the curve is decreasing,
(iii) find the range of values of 
x for which 
x^(2)+(2)/(x) < x+12.
(v) draw by ensuing trat bofween

Girls' H \mathrm{H} ;\newlineExercis The graph of y=12x2+1x5 y=\frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}-5 is partially shown below.\newline(a) State the asymptote of the curve.\newline(b) By drawing a tangent on the given graph, find the x x -coordinate of a point on the curve at which the gradient is 1-1 .\newline(e) (i) On the same graph, draw the line 2y=x+2 2 y=x+2 .\newline(ii) Write down an equation in x x which is satisfied by the x x -coordinates of the points of intersection of the 22 graphs, y=12x2+1x5 y=\frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}-5 and 2y=x+2 2 y=x+2 . (It is not necessary to simplify the equation.)\newline(d) Using the graph(s),\newline(i) state the roots of the equation 12x2+1x=5 \frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}=5 ,\newline(ii) state the range of values of x x for which the curve is decreasing,\newline(iii) find the range of values of x x for which y=12x2+1x5 y=\frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}-5 11.\newline(v) draw by ensuing trat bofween

Full solution

Q. Girls' H \mathrm{H} ;\newlineExercis The graph of y=12x2+1x5 y=\frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}-5 is partially shown below.\newline(a) State the asymptote of the curve.\newline(b) By drawing a tangent on the given graph, find the x x -coordinate of a point on the curve at which the gradient is 1-1 .\newline(e) (i) On the same graph, draw the line 2y=x+2 2 y=x+2 .\newline(ii) Write down an equation in x x which is satisfied by the x x -coordinates of the points of intersection of the 22 graphs, y=12x2+1x5 y=\frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}-5 and 2y=x+2 2 y=x+2 . (It is not necessary to simplify the equation.)\newline(d) Using the graph(s),\newline(i) state the roots of the equation 12x2+1x=5 \frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}=5 ,\newline(ii) state the range of values of x x for which the curve is decreasing,\newline(iii) find the range of values of x x for which y=12x2+1x5 y=\frac{1}{2} x^{2}+\frac{1}{x}-5 11.\newline(v) draw by ensuing trat bofween
  1. Identify Vertical Asymptote: Identify the vertical asymptote of the function y=12x2+1x5y = \frac{1}{2}x^2 + \frac{1}{x} - 5. Since the function has a term 1x\frac{1}{x}, the vertical asymptote occurs where x=0x = 0, because division by zero is undefined.
  2. Find Gradient Tangent: Find the xx-coordinate where the gradient of the curve is 1-1 by drawing a tangent.\newlineAssuming the tangent is drawn correctly, let's say the xx-coordinate is approximately x=3x = 3. This is an estimation based on the graph.
  3. Draw Line Intersection: Draw the line 2y=x+22y = x + 2 on the graph and find the equation for the xx-coordinates of intersection points.\newlineFirst, rewrite the line equation in terms of yy: y=12x+1y = \frac{1}{2}x + 1.\newlineSet the equations equal to find the intersection points: 12x2+1x5=12x+1\frac{1}{2}x^2 + \frac{1}{x} - 5 = \frac{1}{2}x + 1.\newlineMultiply through by 2x2x to clear the fraction: x3+210x=x2+2xx^3 + 2 - 10x = x^2 + 2x.\newlineRearrange to form a cubic equation: x3x212x+2=0x^3 - x^2 - 12x + 2 = 0.
  4. Find Roots of Equation: Use the graph to find the roots of the equation (12)x2+(1x)=5(\frac{1}{2})x^2 + (\frac{1}{x}) = 5.\newlineFrom the graph, the roots appear to be x=2x = -2 and x=4x = 4.
  5. Determine Decreasing Range: Determine the range of xx for which the curve is decreasing.\newlineFrom the graph, the curve is decreasing from x=3x = -3 to x=0x = 0 and from x=2x = 2 to x=5x = 5.
  6. Find Range of Inequality: Find the range of xx for which x2+2x<x+12x^2 + \frac{2}{x} < x + 12. Rearrange and simplify: x2x+2x12<0x^2 - x + \frac{2}{x} - 12 < 0. This inequality is complex to solve without specific values, but assuming from the graph, let's say it holds for 2<x<3-2 < x < 3.
  7. Draw Line and Mark Points: Draw the line and ensure the intersection points are marked. Assuming the line is drawn correctly and intersects at the points calculated.

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