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Find the following:
(a) 
int16x^(-3)dx quad(x!=0)
(d) 
int2e^(-2x)dx
(b) 
int9x^(8)dx
(e) 
int(4x)/(x^(2)+1)dx
(c) 
int(x^(5)-3x)dx
(f) 
int(2ax+b)(ax^(2)+bx)^(7)dx

11. Find the following:\newline(a) 16x3dx(x0) \int 16 x^{-3} d x \quad(x \neq 0) \newline(d) 2e2xdx \int 2 e^{-2 x} d x \newline(b) 9x8dx \int 9 x^{8} d x \newline(e) 4xx2+1dx \int \frac{4 x}{x^{2}+1} d x \newline(c) (x53x)dx \int\left(x^{5}-3 x\right) d x \newline(f) (2ax+b)(ax2+bx)7dx \int(2 a x+b)\left(a x^{2}+b x\right)^{7} d x

Full solution

Q. 11. Find the following:\newline(a) 16x3dx(x0) \int 16 x^{-3} d x \quad(x \neq 0) \newline(d) 2e2xdx \int 2 e^{-2 x} d x \newline(b) 9x8dx \int 9 x^{8} d x \newline(e) 4xx2+1dx \int \frac{4 x}{x^{2}+1} d x \newline(c) (x53x)dx \int\left(x^{5}-3 x\right) d x \newline(f) (2ax+b)(ax2+bx)7dx \int(2 a x+b)\left(a x^{2}+b x\right)^{7} d x
  1. Evaluate Integral: (a) Evaluate the integral of 16x316x^{-3} with respect to xx. \newline**Reasoning:** Use the power rule for integration, xndx=xn+1n+1+C\int x^n \, dx = \frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1} + C for n1n \neq -1. \newline**Calculation:** 16x3dx=16x3+13+1+C=16x22+C=8x2+C\int 16x^{-3} \, dx = 16 \cdot \frac{x^{-3+1}}{-3+1} + C = 16 \cdot \frac{x^{-2}}{-2} + C = -8x^{-2} + C. \newline**Math Error Check:**
  2. Apply Power Rule: (b) Evaluate the integral of 9x89x^8 with respect to xx. \newline**Reasoning:** Apply the power rule for integration. \newline**Calculation:** 9x8dx=9x8+18+1+C=9x99+C=x9+C\int 9x^8 \, dx = 9 \cdot \frac{x^{8+1}}{8+1} + C = 9 \cdot \frac{x^9}{9} + C = x^9 + C. \newline**Math Error Check:**
  3. Integrate Each Term: (c) Evaluate the integral of x53xx^5 - 3x with respect to xx. \newline**Reasoning:** Integrate each term separately. \newline**Calculation:** (x53x)dx=x5dx3xdx=x663x22+C=x663x22+C\int (x^5 - 3x) \, dx = \int x^5 \, dx - \int 3x \, dx = \frac{x^6}{6} - 3 \cdot \frac{x^2}{2} + C = \frac{x^6}{6} - \frac{3x^2}{2} + C. \newline**Math Error Check:**
  4. Use Integration Rule: (d) Evaluate the integral of 2e2x2e^{-2x} with respect to xx. \newline**Reasoning:** Use the integration rule for ekxe^{kx}, ekxdx=ekxk+C\int e^{kx} \, dx = \frac{e^{kx}}{k} + C. \newline**Calculation:** 2e2xdx=2e2x2+C=e2x+C\int 2e^{-2x} \, dx = 2 \cdot \frac{e^{-2x}}{-2} + C = -e^{-2x} + C. \newline**Math Error Check:**
  5. Recognize Derivative: (e) Evaluate the integral of 4xx2+1\frac{4x}{x^2+1} with respect to xx. \newline**Reasoning:** Recognize the derivative of the denominator in the numerator. \newline**Calculation:** 4xx2+1dx=2ln(x2+1)+C\int \frac{4x}{x^2+1} \, dx = 2 \ln(x^2+1) + C. \newline**Math Error Check:**
  6. Use Substitution: (f) Evaluate the integral of (2ax+b)(ax2+bx)7(2ax+b)(ax^2+bx)^7 with respect to xx. \newline**Reasoning:** Use substitution, let u=ax2+bxu = ax^2 + bx. Then, du=(2ax+b)dxdu = (2ax + b)dx. \newline**Calculation:** (2ax+b)(ax2+bx)7dx=u7du=u88+C\int (2ax+b)(ax^2+bx)^7 \, dx = \int u^7 \, du = \frac{u^8}{8} + C. \newline**Math Error Check:**

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